■这项研究旨在衡量神经肌肉胶带(NMT)形式I(宽0.6cm,长30cm的聚丙烯酸酯胶带)对糖尿病足溃疡(DFU)的伤口温度和红斑的有效性NMT干预试验。
■该研究采用了准实验的前测和后测设计,并进行了7天的观察。研究样本为DFU2级和3级的38例患者。将样本分为两组:对照组(n=19)和干预组(n=19)。在伤口护理中,将现代敷料应用于两组,而NMT以形式I应用于干预组,长30厘米,宽6毫米,在近端,远端和外侧。用非接触式红外测温仪测量伤口床温度,用CorelPhoto-PaintX5软件测量红斑(CorelCorp,加拿大)。两组间采用Mann-Whitney检验进行统计学分析,独立t检验和卡方检验,p<0.05代表统计学意义。
■初步结果显示,两组之间在社会人口统计学或临床特征方面没有统计学上的显着差异(p>0.05)。包括年龄,身体质量指数,血糖,糖尿病的持续时间,性别,吸烟史,伤口温度和红斑程度。最后,还观察到,申请七天后,NMT形式I增加了伤口床温度,并降低红斑水平(p<0.05)。
■在这项研究中,NMT形式I已显示增加伤口床温度并减少DFU中的红斑程度。
UNASSIGNED: This
study aimed to measure the effectiveness of neuromuscular taping (NMT) form I (a polyacrylate tape 0.6cm wide and 30cm long) on wound temperature and erythema in diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) as an initial
study in NMT intervention trials.
UNASSIGNED: The
study employed a quasi-experimental pretest and post-test design with a seven-day observation. The research sample was 38 patients with DFU grades 2 and 3. The sample was divided into two groups: the control group (n=19) and the intervention group (n=19). In wound care, the modern dressing was applied to both groups while NMT was applied to the intervention group in form I with 30cm long and 6mm wide strips, and on the proximal, distal and lateral sides. The wound bed temperature was measured with a non-contact infrared thermometer, and erythema was measured with Corel Photo-Paint X5 software (Corel Corp, Canada). Statistical analysis between the two groups was carried out using the Mann-Whitney test, independent t-test and Chi-squared test with p< 0.05 representing statistical significance.
UNASSIGNED: The preliminary results revealed that no statistically significant differences (p>0.05) were noted between the groups in sociodemographic or clinical characteristics, including age, body mass index, blood sugar, duration of diabetes, sex, smoking history, wound temperature and degree of erythema. Finally, it was also observed that, after seven days of application, NMT form I increased wound bed temperature, and reduced the level of erythema (p<0.05).
UNASSIGNED: In this
study, NMT form I has been shown to increase the wound bed temperature and reduce the degree of erythema in DFUs.