目标:世宗大帝(1397年5月7日-1450年3月30日),朝鲜朝鲜王朝时期的国王,是韩国社会最受尊敬的历史人物,因此,对他的成就和所患的疾病进行了许多研究。学术的主导趋势声称世宗患有糖尿病性视网膜病变。然而,这一解释尚未得到医学证实。本分析旨在证明世宗是最古老的强直性脊柱炎病例。
方法:《朝鲜王朝年鉴》(以下简称,年鉴)是国王的每日记录。年鉴记录了472年(1392-1865年),包含49.646.667个汉字。《世宗年鉴》的记录涵盖1418-1450;本研究作者回顾了这些记录。
结果:Sejong的医疗记录在源文本中被提及40次。国王在22岁时首次经历了膝盖的肌肉骨骼疼痛。Sejong的膝盖疼痛被提到3次,和他的背痛,他形容为“僵硬而不动”,被提及6次。他最常见的眼部症状被描述为“刺痛或刺痛”,“被提到了12次。
结论:根据对官方文件的分析,作者认为世宗患强直性脊柱炎的可能性很大,使这成为官方记录的最古老的疾病病例。
OBJECTIVE: Sejong the Great (May 7, 1397-March 30, 1450), a king during Korea\'s Choson Dynasty, is the most respected historical figure in South Korean society, and consequently, many studies have been conducted on his achievements and the disease he suffered. The dominant trend of scholarship claims that Sejong suffered from diabetic retinopathy. However, this interpretation has not been medically verified. The present analysis aimed to demonstrate that Sejong\'s is the oldest documented
case of ankylosing spondylitis.
METHODS: The Annals of the Choson Dynasty (hereafter, The Annals) are daily records of the king. The Annals were recorded for 472 years (1392-1865) and contain 49 646 667 Chinese characters. Records in The Annals on Sejong span 1418-1450; the present study author reviewed these records.
RESULTS: Sejong\'s medical records are mentioned 40 times in the source text. The king first experienced musculoskeletal pain in his knee at the age of 22 years. Sejong\'s knee pain is mentioned 3 times, and his back pain, which he described as \"stiff and immobile\", is mentioned 6 times. He complained most frequently of ocular symptoms described as \"prickly or tingling,\" which are mentioned 12 times.
CONCLUSIONS: Based on the analysis of official documentation, the author argues that there is a high probability that Sejong suffered from ankylosing spondylitis, making this the oldest officially documented
case of the disease.