关键词: Ancient medicine Benefit Harm Hippocrates Injustice Medical ethics Oath

Mesh : Humans Ethics, Medical / history History, Ancient Beneficence Physician-Patient Relations Hippocratic Oath

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.tracli.2024.06.002

Abstract:
Hippocrates\' teaching on the ethical and moral values of medicine have captivated physicians, scholars, and historians for over twenty-five centuries, enduring despite the challenges of applying moral guidance across diverse cultures. At the core of Hippocratic ethics is the human relationship between the physician and the patient, with an emphasis on the physician\'s responsibility to assess potential harm involved in any attempt to heal. The Hippocratic principle \"to help, or at least to do no harm\" remains as relevant today as it was 2,500 years ago. In the modern context, it serves as a deontological imperative, reminding physicians to evaluate the risks of harm associated with any healing attempt. This concept aligns with the ethical principles of beneficence and non-maleficence, which are at the heart of Hippocratic medical ethics with timeless significance.
摘要:
希波克拉底关于医学伦理和道德价值观的教学迷住了医生,学者,和超过25个世纪的历史学家,尽管在不同的文化中应用道德指导的挑战,但它是持久的。希波克拉底伦理学的核心是医生和病人之间的人际关系,强调医生有责任评估任何试图治愈的潜在伤害。希波克拉底原则“来帮忙,或者至少不做任何伤害,“今天仍然和2500年前一样重要。在现代语境中,它作为道义的命令,提醒医生评估与任何治愈尝试相关的伤害风险。这个概念符合慈善和非恶意的道德原则,这是希波克拉底医学伦理的核心,具有永恒的意义。
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