PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Polyphenols are ubiquitous plant metabolites that demonstrate biological activities essential to plant-environment interactions. They are of interest to plant food consumers, as well as to the food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industry. The class of the plant metabolites comprises both widespread (chlorogenic acids, luteolin, quercetin) and unique compounds of diverse chemical structures but of the common biosynthetic origin. Polyphenols next to sesquiterpenoids are regarded as the major class of the Inuleae-Inulinae metabolites responsible for the pharmacological activity of medicinal plants from the subtribe (Blumea spp., Dittrichia spp., Inula spp., Pulicaria spp. and others). Recent decades have brought a rapid development of molecular and analytical techniques which resulted in better understanding of the taxonomic relationships within the Inuleae tribe and in a plethora of data concerning the chemical constituents of the Inuleae-Inulinae. The current taxonomical classification has introduced changes in the well-established botanical names and rearranged the genera based on molecular plant genetic studies. The newly created chemical data together with the earlier phytochemical studies may provide some complementary information on biochemical relationships within the subtribe. Moreover, they may at least partly explain pharmacological activities of the plant preparations traditionally used in therapy. The current review aimed to systematize the knowledge on the polyphenols of the Inulae-Inulinae.
摘要：
多酚是普遍存在的植物代谢产物，表现出植物与环境相互作用所必需的生物活性。他们对种植食品消费者感兴趣，以及食物，制药和化妆品行业。植物代谢物的类别包括广泛的（绿原酸，木犀草素,槲皮素）和具有不同化学结构但具有共同生物合成来源的独特化合物。倍半萜旁边的多酚被认为是Inuleae-Inulinae代谢物的主要类别，负责该部落的药用植物的药理活性（Blumeaspp。,Tritrichiaspp.,Inulaspp.,Pulicariaspp.和其他人）。近几十年来，分子和分析技术得到了迅速发展，从而更好地了解了Inuleae部落内部的分类学关系，并获得了有关Inuleae-Inulinae化学成分的大量数据。当前的分类学分类引入了完善的植物名称的变化，并根据分子植物遗传研究重新排列了属。新创建的化学数据以及早期的植物化学研究可能会提供有关该部落内部生化关系的一些补充信息。此外，它们可以至少部分解释传统上用于治疗的植物制剂的药理活性。当前的评论旨在系统化有关Inulae-Inulinae多酚的知识。
