■牙齿磨损(TW)的早期检测和管理在牙科专业中没有得到应有的考虑。因此,本研究旨在使用基本侵蚀磨损检查(BEWE)探讨DakshinaKannada人群中成人糖尿病患者TW的患病率,并使用口腔健康影响概况(OHIP-14)记录其对生活质量的影响.
■总共,236名患有糖尿病和TW的牙齿成人,他参观了Manipal牙科科学学院,Mangalore被招募到这项研究中。在每个参与者的检查期间使用BEWE进行TW评估,并被归类为无,温和,中度,和严重。使用OHIP-14评估TW对生活质量的影响。
■总的来说,81人(34.30%)在基本糜烂牙齿指数上得分较差,82分(34.70%)为中等得分,.TW的水平,中度和重度(高),影响生活质量。侵蚀,在很大一部分研究人群中观察到磨损和磨损。从他们的医疗档案中收集个体的糖尿病状态。发现HbA1C水平在良好的范围内,公平和糟糕的控制。由于TW和糖尿病,研究人群的生活质量受到影响。很少有参与者患有高血压和糖尿病。大多数研究参与者服用口服降血糖药。参与者使用牙刷和牙膏,刷牙频率每天一次或两次。
■在研究人群中,有中度和重度TW模式。生活质量受到TW的影响。牙科专业人员除了临床发现外,还必须适当考虑TW对生活质量的影响。这将更容易根据情况提供预防性或恢复性管理。
UNASSIGNED: Early detection and management of tooth wear (TW) has not been given due consideration in the dental profession. Thus, this study aimed to explore the prevalence of TW in adults with diabetes in Dakshina Kannada population using the Basic Erosive Wear Examination (BEWE) and recording its impact on quality of life using the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14).
UNASSIGNED: In total, 236 dentate adults with diabetes and TW, who visited the Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Mangalore were recruited to the study. Assessment of TW was done using BEWE during examination of each participant and was categorized as none, mild, moderate, and severe. Impact of TW on quality of life was assessed using the OHIP-14.
UNASSIGNED: Overall, 81 (34.30%) individuals had a poor score on the basic erosive tooth index, 82 (34.70%) had a medium score, . The level of TW, both moderate and severe (high), affected quality of life. Erosion, abrasion and attrition were seen in a large proportion of the study population. The diabetic status of the individual was collected from their medical file. The HbA1C level was found to range from good, fair and poor control. The quality of life among the study population was affected because of TW and diabetes. Few participants had hypertension along with diabetes. The majority of study participants were on oral hypoglycaemic agents. Participants used tooth brushes and tooth paste and brushing frequency varied between once or twice daily.
UNASSIGNED: In the study population, there were moderate and severe TW patterns. Quality of life was found to be impacted by TW. Dental professionals must give proper consideration to the influence of TW on quality of life in addition to clinical findings. This will make it easier to offer preventive or restorative management depending on the situation.