■Vasavasorum(VVs)是一个拉丁语单词,表示血管的血管。VV通常在父母血管的外膜上发现,很少到达中膜和内膜,取决于母体血管的大小和类型以及生理和病理状况。VV包括动脉,毛细血管,静脉,和淋巴管,涉及血管壁的氧合和营养,以维持其健康状态。积累的研究表明,VV涉及各种颅内病变,包括动脉粥样硬化疾病,动脉瘤,和分流疾病。本综述旨在回顾和整合过去和最近关于VV的发现和知识,并促进我们对VV和涉及VV的颅内病理的理解。
■通过搜索Pubmed数据库,对VV的作用进行了文献综述。
■我们确定了71篇讨论VV作用的文章。我们讨论了解剖结构,生理意义,和VV的病理意义。
■VV不仅参与血管壁的营养和代谢,而且还深入参与炎症的发病机制,缺血,血管壁血栓形成.此外,在中枢神经系统中,颅内血管壁营养特性和VVs与脑动脉瘤的发病机制密切相关,蛛网膜下腔出血,动静脉分流疾病,动脉粥样硬化病变,和其他条件。
UNASSIGNED: Vasa vasorum (VVs) is a Latin word representing vessels of vessels. VVs are usually found on the adventitia of the parent vessel and infrequently reach the media and intima, depending on the size and type of the parent vessels and physiological and pathological conditions. The VVs include arteries, capillaries, veins, and lymphatic vessels, involving the oxygenation and nourishment of the vessel\'s wall to sustain its healthy state. Accumulated studies have revealed that VVs are involved in various intracranial lesions, including atherosclerotic diseases, aneurysms, and shunt diseases. The current review aims to review and integrate past and recent findings and knowledge on VVs and to facilitate our understanding of VVs and intracranial pathology involving VVs.
UNASSIGNED: A literature review was carried out with a focus on the role of VVs by searching the Pubmed database.
UNASSIGNED: We identified 71 articles that discuss the role of VVs. We discussed the anatomical structure, physiological significance, and pathological significance of the VV.
UNASSIGNED: VV is not only involved in the nutrition and metabolism of the vascular wall but is also deeply involved in the pathogenesis of inflammation, ischemia, and thrombosis of the vascular wall. In addition, in the central nervous system, intracranial vascular wall nutrient particularities and VVs are closely related to the pathogenesis of cerebral aneurysms, subarachnoid hemorrhage, arteriovenous shunt disease, atherosclerotic lesions, and other conditions.