背景:生物-心理-社会模型主要用于了解精神疾病的病因和发病机制。即使在我们这个时代,生物因素在该领域变得更加占主导地位,压力素质模型对于解释和理解精神病和情感障碍的演变是完全可以接受的。
背景:在此病例报告中,我们介绍了一名患者,在她40多岁的时候,这是她有生以来第一次因躁狂-精神病发作被我们部门录取,在10月7日的大规模恐怖袭击之后,我们建议可以使用心理动力学理论来解释这些症状和体征。
结论:我们得出的结论是,生物-心理-社会模型的平衡,应该在时间和空间的背景下进行调整,特别是在病人环境中灾难性的情况下。
结论:尽管压力是情感障碍,尤其是躁狂精神病发作的危险因素,很少有文献支持它。另一方面,心理动力学理论有时认为压力生活事件是抑郁和躁狂发作发展的原因。
BACKGROUND: The bio-psycho-social model is mostly used to understand the etiology and pathogenesis of psychiatric disorders. Even though in our era, the biological factors became more dominant in the field, the stress-diathesis model is quite acceptable to explain and understand the evolution of psychotic as well as affective disorders.
BACKGROUND: In this case report we present a patient, in her late 40\'s, admitted to our department with a manic-psychotic episode for the first time in her life, after the massive terror attack of October 7, and in which we suggest that the signs and symptoms might be explained using the psycho-dynamic theory.
CONCLUSIONS: We conclude suggesting that the equilibrium of the bio-psycho-social model, should be adjusted in the context of time and space, especially during a situation of catastrophic scale in the patient environment.
CONCLUSIONS: Although stress is a risk factor for the development of affective disorders and especially manic-psychotic episodes, there is scarce literature to support it. On the other hand, psycho-dynamic theories sometimes consider stressful life events as a causative factor for the development of depressive as well as manic episodes.