微生物在农业和工业中的应用因其应对环境挑战和促进可持续发展的潜力而受到广泛关注。其中,假单胞菌属是各种生物技术用途的有希望的候选者,由于其代谢的灵活性,弹性,以及对不同环境的适应性。这篇综述全面概述了微生物燃料生产的现状和未来前景,生物修复,和可持续发展,关注假单胞菌的关键作用。我们强调微生物燃料作为可再生能源的重要性,并讨论了使用假单胞菌菌株增强生物燃料生成的最新进展。此外,我们探讨了假单胞菌在生物修复过程中的关键作用,强调其降解广泛污染物的能力,包括碳氢化合物,杀虫剂,和重金属,从而减少环境污染。尽管取得了重大进展,仍然存在一些挑战。这些包括精炼微生物菌株以获得最佳工艺效率和解决生态问题。尽管如此,假单胞菌的不同能力为紧迫的环境问题的创新解决方案提供了有希望的途径,支持向更可持续的未来过渡。
Microbial applications in agriculture and industry have gained significant attention due to their potential to address environmental challenges and promote sustainable development. Among these, the genus Pseudomonas stands out as a promising candidate for various biotechnological uses, thanks to its metabolic flexibility, resilience, and adaptability to diverse environments. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the current state and future prospects of microbial fuel production, bioremediation, and sustainable development, focusing on the pivotal role of Pseudomonas species. We emphasize the importance of microbial fuel as a renewable energy source and discuss recent advancements in enhancing biofuel generation using Pseudomonas strains. Additionally, we explore the critical role of Pseudomonas in bioremediation processes, highlighting its ability to degrade a wide spectrum of pollutants, including hydrocarbons, pesticides, and heavy metals, thereby reducing environmental contamination. Despite significant progress, several challenges remain. These include refining microbial strains for optimal process efficiency and addressing ecological considerations. Nonetheless, the diverse capabilities of Pseudomonas offer promising avenues for innovative solutions to pressing environmental issues, supporting the transition to a more sustainable future.