由于过去三十年的经济快速增长,自2010年以来,中国已成为全球第二大经济体。然而,作为人口最多的发展中国家,这种快速的经济增长主要基于过度消费和资源浪费。因此,中国在加快工业化和城市化进程中面临着特别严重的生态和环境问题。健康风险因素的影响复杂且难以准确预测。因此,在人类-动物-环境界面的背景下调查潜在威胁以保护人类和动物健康至关重要。“一个健康”概念承认人类健康与动物和环境健康有关。这篇综述主要讨论了中国的具体健康问题,尤其是人畜共患病,并解释了“一个健康”方法的起源和发展,以及在中国采取整体方法的重要性。
As a result of rapid economic growth over the previous three decades,
China has become the second largest economy worldwide since 2010. However, as a developing country with the largest population, this rapid economic growth primarily based on excessive consumption and waste of resources. Thus,
China has been facing particularly severe ecological and environmental problems in speeding up industrialization and urbanization. The impact of the health risk factors is complex and difficult to accurately predict. Therefore, it is critical to investigate potential threats in the context of the human-animal-environment interface to protect human and animal health. The \"One Health\" concept recognizes that human health is connected to animal and environmental health. This review primarily discusses specific health problems in
China, particularly zoonoses, and explains the origin and development of the One Health approach, as well as the importance of a holistic approach in
China.