未经评估:表征和评估创新医疗技术的整体价值(例如,治疗,服务)构成了最大化有限资源的关键目标。然而,创新的特征还没有得到很好的识别。本文旨在描述医疗保健创新的特征。
UNASSIGNED:我们使用PubMed进行了全面的系统搜索,Embase,PsycINFO,和Econlit从成立到2022年7月。如果文章描述了医疗保健技术的创新或创新特征,则包括在内。从所包含的文章中提取了直接或间接描述为创新的创新的特征或定义。然后,两名独立的审阅者将已识别的创新特征概念化,以生成医疗保健中的创新属性。
未经批准:总共,这篇综述包括103篇文章。描述创新的八个属性,即,新奇,阶跃变化,巨大的好处,对现有技术的改进,便利性和/或依从性,附加值,可接受的成本,和数不清的好处,被概念化了。大多数确定的创新属性都是基于研究人员的观点。
UNASSIGNED:本研究基于文献中定义的医疗保健创新特征,将医疗保健中的创新属性概念化。需要进一步的研究,以获得对研究人员和其他利益相关者观点的完整理解,包括患者,医疗保健提供者,医疗保健支付者,和制药业,认识到医疗保健领域的创新。关键点这是第一个将医疗保健创新属性概念化的系统综述。我们概念化了描述创新的八个属性,即,新奇,阶跃变化,巨大的好处,对现有技术的改进,便利性和/或依从性,附加值,可接受的成本,以及基于类似概念的未计算收益。在现有文献中,患者和护理人员的视角描述创新属性的频率较低。未来的研究需要确定,measure,重视各种利益相关者,包括患者和护理人员对医疗保健创新的看法。
UNASSIGNED: Characterizing and evaluating the holistic value of
innovative healthcare technologies (e.g., treatments, services) constitutes a crucial goal to maximize limited resources. However, the characteristics of innovation have not been well identified. This
review aims to describe the characteristics of healthcare innovation.
UNASSIGNED: We performed a comprehensive systematic search using PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, and Econlit from inception to July 2022. Articles were included if they described innovation or the characteristics of innovation of the technologies in healthcare. Characteristics or definitions of innovation directly or indirectly described as innovation were extracted from the included articles. Two independent reviewers then conceptualized the identified characteristics of innovation to generate innovation attributes in healthcare.
UNASSIGNED: In total, 103 articles were included in this
review. Eight attributes describing innovation, i.e., novelty, step change, substantial benefits, an improvement over existing technologies, convenience and/or adherence, added value, acceptable cost, and uncounted benefits, were conceptualized. Most of the identified innovation attributes were based on the researchers\' perspective.
UNASSIGNED: This study conceptualized innovation attributes in healthcare based on the characteristics of healthcare innovation as defined in the literature. Further research is warranted to obtain a complete understanding of the perspectives of researchers and other stakeholders, including patients, healthcare providers, healthcare payers, and the pharmaceutical industry, on recognizing innovation in healthcare.Key pointsThis is the first systematic
review to conceptualize attributes of healthcare innovation.We conceptualized eight attributes describing innovation, i.e., novelty, step change, substantial benefits, an improvement over existing technologies, convenience and/or adherence, added value, acceptable cost, and uncounted benefits based on the similar concept.In existing literature, patients\' and caregivers\' perspectives were less frequently found to describe the innovation attributes.Future research is needed to identify, measure, and value various stakeholders, including patients\' and caregivers\' perspectives on healthcare innovation.