■印度的学童约占1.138亿(2000-2001年人口普查),拉贾斯坦邦的学童约占11,413,000(2000-2001年人口普查),整体2.4%的儿童患有饮食不足。在营养缺乏疾病的原因中,饮食不足被认为是主要的病因。为了克服这些饮食问题,并启动任何改善一般和口腔健康状况的计划,本研究是以不同地理区域的学童连续五天饮食记录的形式进行的。
■根据居住地区和机构类型及其对斋浦尔12-15岁学童的牙菌斑和牙龈状况的可能影响,评估和比较营养状况。
■学校名单是在斋浦尔市的农村和城市地区使用简单随机技术收集的。总的来说,从选定地区随机抽取了四所学校(两所来自政府,两所来自私人)。
■在市区,与农村地区相比,营养评分(NS)更高,不管季节。与此相反,在农村地区的私立学校中,牙菌斑和牙龈得分较高。
■需要在学童中提高对应用营养的认识,无论地区。
■GaurAG,SharmaM,SharmaR,etal.根据居住地和研究所类型对营养状况进行评估和比较,其对牙菌斑和牙龈状态的影响:一项比较纵向研究。IntJClinPediatrDent2023;16(S-3):S233-S239。
UNASSIGNED: Schoolchildren constitute about 113.8 million (2000-2001 census) population of India and around 11,413,000 comprises schoolchildren in Rajasthan (2000-2001 census), with overall 2.4% children suffering from dietary inadequacies. In the causation of nutritional deficiency diseases, dietary inadequacies have been considered a predominant etiological factor. To overcome such dietary problems and initiate any programs for improvement in general and oral health status, the present
study was undertaken in the form of a dietary record of five consecutive days among schoolchildren belonging to different geographical areas.
UNASSIGNED: To evaluate and compare nutritional status according to area of residence and type of institution and its possible effect on plaque and gingival status among 12-15-year-old schoolchildren of Jaipur.
UNASSIGNED: The list of schools was collected using simple random technique in both rural and urban areas of Jaipur city. Overall, four schools were drawn randomly from the selected area (two from government and two from private).
UNASSIGNED: In the urban area, nutrient scores (NS) were higher compared to rural areas, irrespective of the season. In contrast to this, plaque and gingival scores were higher in private schools of rural areas.
UNASSIGNED: There is a need for awareness regarding applied nutrition among schoolchildren, irrespective of the area.
UNASSIGNED: Gaur AG, Sharma M, Sharma R, et al. Evaluation and Comparison of Nutritional Status According to Area of Residence and Type of Institute, its Effect on Plaque and Gingival Status: A Comparative Longitudinal
Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2023;16(S-3):S233-S239.