背景:针对老年人的旨在增加身体活动(PA)和减少久坐行为(SB)的计划传统上侧重于实现功能和健康改善。注重享受和社会包容可以加强坚持,并帮助有社会劣势的老年人。这项研究的目的是评估Join4Joy方法在PA计划及其评估工具中的可行性和可接受性。
方法:多中心,务实,将使用混合方法进行可行性研究前。干预将包括一个促进享受和社会包容的巴勒斯坦权力机构方案,以共同创造过程为基础。培训师将提供十二,每周1小时的结构化会议,监督,基于群体的PA。将鼓励参与者增加日常生活活动。将从西班牙的社区和疗养院招募144名老年人,丹麦,意大利,德国,和法国。此外,参与者和培训人员将被邀请加入虚拟实践社区,分享他们在不同环境和国家的经验。定性程序将用于通过与参与者和培训师进行访谈和焦点小组来探索设计的可接受性。定量方法将用于评估吸收,坚持,保留,reach,满意,享受(PACES问卷),物理功能(例如,短物理性能电池),生活质量(EQ-5D-5L量表),感知改善(患者总体改善印象量表-I),日常生活活动(Barthel指数)和SB和PA模式(IPAQ和加速度计)。还将评估虚拟实践社区的参与程度和类型。将使用SPSS软件对定量变量进行分析。根据Braun和Clarke(2006),将使用反思性主题分析对定性数据进行分析。
背景:6月26日获得了UVic-UCC研究伦理委员会(282/2023)的有利报告,2023年。参与和退出将是自愿的。参与者(或其法定监护人,必要时)将需要书面许可。研究结果将通过发表科学文章来传播,在体育和健康相关的专业会议和大会上的演讲,以及通过社交媒体和Join4Joy网站。
背景:ClinicalTrials.gov,NCT06100835。
BACKGROUND: Programmes for older people aimed at increasing physical activity (PA) and reducing sedentary behaviour (SB) traditionally focus on achieving functional and health improvements. Focusing on enjoyment and social inclusion could strengthen adherence and help reach older people with social disadvantages. The aim of this
study is to assess the feasibility and acceptability of the Join4Joy approach in PA programmes and its assessment tools.
METHODS: A multicentric, pragmatic, pre-post feasibility
study using mixed methods will be conducted. The intervention will consist of a PA programme boosting enjoyment and social inclusion, grounded on a co-creation process. Trainers will offer twelve, 1-hour weekly sessions of structured, supervised, group-based PA. Participants will be encouraged to increase activity in daily living. 144 older people will be recruited from the community and nursing homes in Spain, Denmark, Italy, Germany, and France. Additionally, participants and trainers will be invited to join virtual communities of practice to share their experiences across settings and countries. Qualitative procedures will be used to explore the acceptability of the design via interviews and focus groups with participants and trainers. Quantitative methods will be used to assess uptake, adherence, retention, reach, satisfaction, enjoyment (PACES questionnaire), physical function (e.g., Short Physical Performance Battery), quality of life (EQ-5D-5L scale), perceived improvement (Patient Global Impression of Improvement scale-I), activities of daily living (Barthel index) and SB and PA patterns (IPAQ and accelerometry). The degree and type of participation in virtual communities of practice will also be assessed. SPSS software will be used for the analysis of quantitative variables. Qualitative data will be analysed using reflective thematic analysis following Braun and Clarke (2006).
BACKGROUND: A favourable report by the Research Ethics Committee of UVic-UCC (282/2023) was obtained on 26 June 26th, 2023. Participation and withdrawal will be voluntary. Participants\' (or their legal guardians\', when necessary) written permission will be required. Results of the
study will be disseminated through publication of scientific articles, presentations at sport and health-related professional conferences and congresses, as well as through social media and via the Join4Joy website.
BACKGROUND: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT06100835.