柚皮苷的心脏保护作用已在各种实验模型如糖尿病性心肌病中得到了很好的科学证明,缺血性心脏病,饮食引起的心脏损伤,抗高血压和抗血小板活性通过各种机制。然而,没有对柚皮苷的心脏保护活性进行荟萃分析.本系统综述和荟萃分析旨在总结和总结柚皮苷在各种心血管疾病中的临床前证据。在线搜索是使用电子数据库进行的,例如PubMed/Medline,Scopus,ScienceDirect,谷歌学者搜索主要集中在柚皮苷在实验动物的各种心血管疾病中的作用。根据纳入和排除标准,选择了34项研究。Meta分析显示,柚皮苷可显著缓解糖尿病心肌病等心血管疾病的各种物理和化学刺激,缺血性心脏病,氧化应激诱导的心脏损伤,实验模型中饮食诱导的心血管功能障碍涉及多种机制,如抗氧化剂(ROS/RNS途径),抗炎(COX-2,IL-6,TNF-α,NF-κB通路),增强血管生成因子(VEGF,VCAM,HIF-1α,ino),抑制凋亡因子(BCL-2,BAX,胱天蛋白酶)和PCSK-9、PKCα/β的调节,PPAR-α,JAK/STAT,MAPK(p38α,ERK1/2,JNK),和PI3K/AKT/mTOR/p70S6K相关通路。Further,细胞和分子水平的这些变化表现为结构的改善,功能,和柚皮苷治疗后的心脏生理学。总之,本系统综述和荟萃分析支持现有的科学证据,证明柚皮苷在治疗各种心血管疾病方面具有治疗益处.
The cardioprotective role of
naringin has been scientifically well demonstrated in various experimental models such as diabetic cardiomyopathy, ischemic heart diseases, diet-induced cardiac injury, antihypertensive and anti-platelet activities through various mechanisms. However, there is no meta-analysis performed on the cardioprotective activity of
naringin. This systematic
review and meta-analysis were focused to summarize and conclude the therapeutic benefits of
naringin in various cardiovascular disorders using pre-clinical evidence. The online search was performed using electronic databases such as PubMed/Medline, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google scholar. The search was mainly focused on the role of naringin in various cardiovascular disorders in experimental animals. Based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria 34 studies were selected. The meta-analysis revealed that naringin could significantly alleviate various physical and chemical stimuli induced cardiovascular disorders such as diabetic cardiomyopathy, ischemic heart diseases, oxidative stress-induced cardiac injury, diet-induced cardiovascular dysfunctions in experimental models involving multiple mechanisms such as antioxidant (ROS/RNS pathways), anti-inflammatory (COX-2, IL-6, TNF-α, NF-κB pathways), enhancing angiogenic factors (VEGF, VCAM, HIF-1α, iNO), suppressing the apoptotic factors (BCL-2, BAX, caspases) and modulation of PCSK-9, PKCα/β, PPAR-α, JAK/STAT, MAPKs (p38α, ERK1/2, JNK), and PI3K/AKT/mTOR/p70S6K associated pathways. Further, these changes at the cellular and molecular levels were manifested as improvement in the structural, functional, and physiology of the heart upon the naringin treatment. In conclusion, this systematic
review and meta-analysis support the available scientific evidence on the therapeutic benefits of naringin in the management of various cardiovascular conditions.