■每年,在荷兰,约有31,000人经历了终止妊娠(TOP)。在2021年,大约三分之一的人选择了医疗终止妊娠(MTOP)。我们探索了MTOP的经验,以及期望在多大程度上,疼痛,诊所的咨询与MTOP满意度相关。
■使用在线问卷进行了回顾性横断面研究。我们包括138名受访者,≥16岁,谁选择了MTOP(2020年9月-2022年3月)。
■大多数受访者的MTOP比预期或预期的要积极(67%)。对于24%,经验比预期的更消极。如果出现另一个TOP,这些受访者中有一半会犹豫选择或不选择MTOP,主要是由于身体副作用。大多数受访者(73%)会再次选择MTOP。他们的主要动机是治疗期间的自决。受访者列举了四个关键要素:疼痛,治疗期间和治疗后的经验强度,失血,和持续时间。MTOP期望和经验之间的对应关系与对MTOP的满意度相关,而疼痛和对咨询的满意度则没有。
■大多数受访者对MTOP感到满意,会再次选择治疗。期望和经验之间的不对应会对MTOP的满意度产生负面影响。这突出了通过向患者提供有关期望和体验的多样性的可访问信息来管理期望的重要性,并着重于体验的关键要素。
大多数人对流产药的体验比预期或预期的更积极。四个经验要素是关键:痛苦,治疗期间和治疗后的强度,失血,持续时间。有关这些要素的信息至关重要,因为期望和经验的不对应会对满意度产生负面影响。
UNASSIGNED: Annually, approximately 31,000 people experience a termination of pregnancy (TOP) in the Netherlands. In 2021, about one-third of them chose medical termination of pregnancy (MTOP). We explored experiences with MTOP and to what extent expectations, pain, and counselling in the clinic are associated with satisfaction with MTOP.
UNASSIGNED: A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted using an online questionnaire. We included 138 respondents, ≥16 years, who chose MTOP (September 2020-March 2022).
UNASSIGNED: The majority of respondents experienced MTOP more positively than expected or as expected (67%). For 24%, the experience was more negative than expected. In the event of another TOP, half of these respondents would hesitate to choose or would not choose MTOP, mainly due to physical side effects. The majority of respondents (73%) would choose MTOP again. Their main motivation was self-determination during treatment. Respondents cited four key elements: pain, intensity of experience during and after treatment, blood loss, and duration. Correspondence between MTOP expectations and experiences was associated with satisfaction with MTOP, while pain and satisfaction with counselling were not.
UNASSIGNED: The majority of respondents were satisfied with MTOP and would choose the treatment again. Non-correspondence between expectations and experiences negatively affected satisfaction with MTOP. This highlights the importance of managing expectations by providing accessible
information about the variety in expectations and experiences to patients with a focus on key elements of the experience.
The majority experienced the abortion pill more positively than expected or as expected. Four experience elements are key: pain, intensity during and after treatment, blood loss, duration.
Information about these elements is crucial since non-correspondence of expectation and experience negatively affects satisfaction.