尽管有许多关于物质分离的出版物和许多关于海洋天然产品的评论,一些生物群体仍然缺乏研究,包括“Polychaeta”。作为回应,这篇评论涵盖了截至2016年12月发表的文章,这些文章涉及多毛类生产的海洋天然产品,专注于反掠夺性战略,竞争对手,污垢,和病原体。从1934年到2016年,共分离出121种化合物,其中包括卤化芳烃,蛋白质,在文献中发现了具有防御功能的氨基酸和Lumazine衍生物,最常见的是Sabellidae家族,特氏科,甘油科,和Nereididae。该组织在防御行动中发现天然产物的最高时期是2000年代。在分析的总共51篇文章中,有26篇修订版涉及了多毛类,报道的数量少于其他海洋无脊椎动物,例如海绵,CNIDarians,软体动物,和外衣。总之,本综述为今后多毛类的海洋化学生态学研究提供了依据。
Despite the many publications concerning the isolation of substances and the many reviews of marine natural products, some groups of organisms remain poorly studied, including \"Polychaeta\". In response, this
review covers articles published through December 2016 that address marine natural products produced from polychaetes, with a focus on antipredatory strategies, competitors, fouling, and pathogens. A total of 121 compounds were isolated from 1934 to 2016, which includes halogenated aromatics, proteins, amino acids and Lumazine derivatives most notably-with a defensive function were found in the literature, most frequently in the families Sabellidae, Terebellidae, Glyceridae, and Nereididae. The period of highest discovery of natural products in defensive actions for the group was the 2000s. Polychaetes were addressed in 26 revisions of the total 51 articles analyzed and are less reported than other marine invertebrates such as sponges, cnidarians, mollusks, and tunicates. In sum, the present
review provides a basis for future research on the marine chemical ecology of polychaetes.