PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
BACKGROUND: The use of artificial intelligence in the field of health sciences is becoming widespread. It is known that patients benefit from artificial intelligence applications on various health issues, especially after the pandemic period. One of the most important issues in this regard is the accuracy of the information provided by artificial intelligence applications.
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to the frequently asked questions about dental amalgam, as determined by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which is one of these information resources, to Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer version 4 (ChatGPT-4) and to compare the content of the answers given by the application with the answers of the FDA.
METHODS: The questions were directed to ChatGPT-4 on May 8th and May 16th, 2023, and the responses were recorded and compared at the word and meaning levels using ChatGPT. The answers from the FDA webpage were also recorded. The responses were compared for content similarity in \"Main Idea\", \"Quality Analysis\", \"Common Ideas\", and \"Inconsistent Ideas\" between ChatGPT-4\'s responses and FDA\'s responses.
RESULTS: ChatGPT-4 provided similar responses at one-week intervals. In comparison with FDA guidance, it provided answers with similar information content to frequently asked questions. However, although there were some similarities in the general aspects of the recommendation regarding amalgam removal in the question, the two texts are not the same, and they offered different perspectives on the replacement of fillings.
CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study indicate that ChatGPT-4, an artificial intelligence based application, encompasses current and accurate information regarding dental amalgam and its removal, providing it to individuals seeking access to such information. Nevertheless, we believe that numerous studies are required to assess the validity and reliability of ChatGPT-4 across diverse subjects.
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to the frequently asked questions about dental amalgam, as determined by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which is one of these information resources, to Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer version 4 (ChatGPT-4) and to compare the content of the answers given by the application with the answers of the FDA.
METHODS: The questions were directed to ChatGPT-4 on May 8th and May 16th, 2023, and the responses were recorded and compared at the word and meaning levels using ChatGPT. The answers from the FDA webpage were also recorded. The responses were compared for content similarity in \"Main Idea\", \"Quality Analysis\", \"Common Ideas\", and \"Inconsistent Ideas\" between ChatGPT-4\'s responses and FDA\'s responses.
RESULTS: ChatGPT-4 provided similar responses at one-week intervals. In comparison with FDA guidance, it provided answers with similar information content to frequently asked questions. However, although there were some similarities in the general aspects of the recommendation regarding amalgam removal in the question, the two texts are not the same, and they offered different perspectives on the replacement of fillings.
CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study indicate that ChatGPT-4, an artificial intelligence based application, encompasses current and accurate information regarding dental amalgam and its removal, providing it to individuals seeking access to such information. Nevertheless, we believe that numerous studies are required to assess the validity and reliability of ChatGPT-4 across diverse subjects.
摘要：
背景：人工智能在健康科学领域的使用正变得越来越普遍。众所周知，患者受益于人工智能在各种健康问题上的应用，特别是在大流行时期之后。在这方面最重要的问题之一是人工智能应用程序提供的信息的准确性。
目的：这项研究的目的是针对有关牙科汞合金的常见问题，由美国食品和药物管理局（FDA）确定，这是这些信息资源之一，聊天生成预训练变压器版本4（ChatGPT-4），并将应用程序给出的答案内容与FDA的答案进行比较。
方法：问题在5月8日和5月16日被定向到ChatGPT-4，2023年，并使用ChatGPT在单词和含义水平上记录和比较响应。FDA网页的答案也被记录下来。比较了“主要想法”中的内容相似性“质量分析”，“共同想法”，ChatGPT-4的反应和FDA的反应之间的“不一致的想法”。
结果：ChatGPT-4以一周为间隔提供了相似的反应。与FDA指南相比，它提供了与常见问题相似信息内容的答案。然而,尽管在问题中有关汞齐去除的建议的一般方面有一些相似之处，这两个文本不一样，他们对填充物的更换提供了不同的观点。
结论：这项研究的结果表明，基于人工智能的应用程序ChatGPT-4，包含有关牙科汞合金及其去除的最新准确信息，将其提供给寻求获取此类信息的个人。然而，我们认为需要大量研究来评估ChatGPT-4在不同受试者中的有效性和可靠性.
目的：这项研究的目的是针对有关牙科汞合金的常见问题，由美国食品和药物管理局（FDA）确定，这是这些信息资源之一，聊天生成预训练变压器版本4（ChatGPT-4），并将应用程序给出的答案内容与FDA的答案进行比较。
方法：问题在5月8日和5月16日被定向到ChatGPT-4，2023年，并使用ChatGPT在单词和含义水平上记录和比较响应。FDA网页的答案也被记录下来。比较了“主要想法”中的内容相似性“质量分析”，“共同想法”，ChatGPT-4的反应和FDA的反应之间的“不一致的想法”。
结果：ChatGPT-4以一周为间隔提供了相似的反应。与FDA指南相比，它提供了与常见问题相似信息内容的答案。然而,尽管在问题中有关汞齐去除的建议的一般方面有一些相似之处，这两个文本不一样，他们对填充物的更换提供了不同的观点。
结论：这项研究的结果表明，基于人工智能的应用程序ChatGPT-4，包含有关牙科汞合金及其去除的最新准确信息，将其提供给寻求获取此类信息的个人。然而，我们认为需要大量研究来评估ChatGPT-4在不同受试者中的有效性和可靠性.
