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Abstract：
The study of skin, the science of dermatology, has undergone significant transformations throughout the centuries. From the first descriptions of skin diseases in Egyptian papyri and in Hippocratic writings to the first treatises on dermatology, important individuals and discoveries have marked the specialty. In the 18th and 19th centuries, the specialty consolidated itself as a field of medical study based on the first classifications of dermatoses, diagnostic methods, and drug treatments. In the 20th century, the scientific and technological revolution transformed dermatological practice, incorporating new therapeutic resources, as well as surgical and aesthetic procedures. In the face of such a vigorous process, it is important to provide a historical synthesis for the medical community to recognize and understand the origins that supported one of the most relevant specialties in the current medical scenario.
摘要：
皮肤的研究，皮肤病学，经历了几个世纪的重大转变。从埃及纸莎草和希波克拉底著作中对皮肤病的首次描述到皮肤病学的第一批论文，重要的个人和发现标志着这一专长。在18和19世纪，该专业巩固了自己作为医学研究领域的基础上的第一分类的皮肤病，诊断方法,和药物治疗。在20世纪,科技革命改变了皮肤病学实践，整合新的治疗资源，以及手术和美学程序。面对这样一个轰轰烈烈的过程,重要的是为医学界提供历史综合，以认识和理解支持当前医学场景中最相关的专业之一的起源。
