Immune-affinity chromatography

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    rAAV的纯化是AAV生产过程的关键单元操作。它能够捕获AAV和去除污染物,如宿主细胞蛋白,宿主细胞DNA,和其他细胞培养相关的杂质。在这里,我们描述了通过免疫亲和捕获色谱法在昆虫细胞Sf9/rBEV中产生的rAAV的纯化。与基于超速离心的其他传统纯化方法不同,该方法完全适合规模。本文报道的方法具有两个主要步骤:(1)通过深度过滤澄清细胞裂解物和(2)通过免疫亲和层析选择性捕获和单步纯化AAV。该纯化方法已成功实施以纯化大多数野生型AAV血清型。
    Purification of rAAV is a crucial unit operation of the AAV production process. It enables the capture of AAV and removal of contaminants such as host cell proteins, host cell DNA, and other cell culture-related impurities. Here we describe the purification of rAAV produced in insect cells Sf9/rBEV by immuno-affinity capture chromatography. The method is fully scale-amenable unlike other traditional purification methods based on ultracentrifugation. The method reported herein has two main steps: (1) the clarification of cell lysate by depth filtration and (2) the selective capture and single-step purification of AAV via immune-affinity chromatography. This purification method has been successfully implemented to purify the majority of wild-type AAV serotypes.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    Cisplatin is widely used for the treatment of various solid tumors. It is mainly administered by intravenous injection, and a substantial amount of the drug will bind to plasma proteins, a feature that is closely related to its pharmacokinetics, activity, toxicity, and side effects. However, due to the unique properties of platinum complexes and the complexity of the blood proteome, existing methods cannot systematically identify the binding proteome of cisplatin in blood. In this study, high-abundance protein separation and an ion mobility mass spectrometry-based 4D proteomic method were combined to systematically and comprehensively identify the binding proteins of cisplatin in blood. The characteristic isotope patterns of platinated peptides and a similarity algorithm were utilized to eliminate false-positive identification. Finally, 39 proteins were found to be platinated. Bioinformatics analysis showed that the identified proteins were mainly involved in the complement and coagulation cascade pathways. The binding ratio of some peptides with cisplatin was measured based on the area ratio of the free peptide using the parallel reaction monitoring method. This study provides a new method for systematically identifying binding proteins of metal drugs in blood, and the identified proteins might be helpful for understanding the toxicity of platinum anticancer drugs.
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