鼠李糖淫羊藿苷II是从淫羊藿属植物中分离出的一种罕见的次生黄酮苷。它比淫羊藿的主要黄酮苷具有更好的稳定性和生理活性,因此,将主要类黄酮糖苷转化为鼠李糖淫羊藿苷II是理想的。在这项研究中,建立了从淫羊藿总黄酮中酶法生产鼠李糖苷II的方法,并对条件进行了优化。筛选了六种商业酶,并对最佳酶的反应条件进行了优化。蜗牛酶是最有效的水解酶,在优化条件下获得了最高的收率。为了促进鼠李糖脂脂II的工业化生产,进行了扩大规模的试点测试。将反应溶液用正丁醇萃取,得到鼠李糖脂苷II粗产品,然后进行硅胶柱色谱和制备色谱。最后,获得了纯度为99.1%的鼠林糖淫羊藿苷II产品,总收率为46.8%。与直接提取和酸水解相比,该方法提高了产品的收率和纯度,这对于鼠李糖苷Ⅱ的大规模生产具有重要意义。本研究为鼠李糖苷Ⅱ的生理活性研究提供了依据,并为医疗保健领域的未来应用提供了可能性。
Rhamnosyl Icariside II is a rare secondary flavonoid glycoside isolated from Epimedium L. plants. It has better stability and physiological activity than the primary flavonoid glycosides of Epimedium L., therefore, conversion of the primary flavonoid glycoside into Rhamnosyl Icariside II would be desirable. In this study, a method for the enzymatic production of Rhamnosyl Icariside II from the total flavonoids of Epimedium wushanense was established, and the conditions were optimized. Six commercial enzymes were screened, and the reaction conditions for the best enzyme were optimized. Snailase was the most effective hydrolase, and the highest yield was obtained under the optimized conditions. To facilitate industrial production of Rhamnosyl Icariside II, a scaled-up pilot test was performed. The reaction solution was extracted with n-butanol to obtain the Rhamnosyl Icariside II crude product, which was then subjected to silica gel column chromatography and preparative chromatography. Finally, a product of Rhamnosyl Icariside II with purity of 99.1 % was achieved, in a total yield of 46.8 %. Compared to direct extraction and acid hydrolysis, this method improves the product yield and purity, which is of great significance for the large-scale production of Rhamnosyl Icariside II. This study provides a basis for the physiological activity study of Rhamnosyl Icariside II, and offers possibilities for future applications in the healthcare sector.