reflectance confocal microscopy

反射共聚焦显微镜
  • 文章类型: Practice Guideline
    用于描述黑素细胞和非黑素细胞病变的反射共聚焦显微镜(RCM)发现的术语已在英语中标准化。我们召集了一个讲西班牙语的RCM专家小组,并使用Delphi方法就西班牙术语最能描述这种情况下的RCM发现寻求共识。专家同意52个术语:28个用于黑色素细胞病变,24个用于非黑色素细胞病变。由此产生的术语将有助于均匀化,从而更好地理解结构,临床登记处更标准化的描述,和皮肤科医生之间交换的临床报告更容易解释。
    The terminology used to describe reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) findings in both melanocytic and nonmelanocytic lesions has been standardized in English. We convened a panel of Spanish-speaking RCM experts and used the Delphi method to seek consensus on which Spanish terms best describe RCM findings in this setting. The experts agreed on 52 terms: 28 for melanocytic lesions and 24 for nonmelanocytic lesions. The resulting terminology will facilitate homogenization, leading to a better understanding of structures, more standardized descriptions in clinical registries, and easier interpretation of clinical reports exchanged between dermatologists.
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  • 文章类型: Practice Guideline
    用于描述黑素细胞和非黑素细胞病变的反射共聚焦显微镜(RCM)发现的术语已在英语中标准化。我们召集了一个讲西班牙语的RCM专家小组,并使用Delphi方法就西班牙术语最能描述这种情况下的RCM发现寻求共识。专家同意52个术语:28个用于黑色素细胞病变,24个用于非黑色素细胞病变。由此产生的术语将有助于均匀化,从而更好地理解结构,临床登记处更标准化的描述,和皮肤科医生之间交换的临床报告更容易解释。
    The terminology used to describe reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) findings in both melanocytic and nonmelanocytic lesions has been standardized in English. We convened a panel of Spanish-speaking RCM experts and used the Delphi method to seek consensus on which Spanish terms best describe RCM findings in this setting. The experts agreed on 52 terms: 28 for melanocytic lesions and 24 for nonmelanocytic lesions. The resulting terminology will facilitate homogenization, leading to a better understanding of structures, more standardized descriptions in clinical registries, and easier interpretation of clinical reports exchanged between dermatologists.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    BACKGROUND: Lentigo maligna (LM) is a subtype of melanoma in situ that usually occurs in sun-damaged skin and is characterised by an atypical proliferation of melanocytes within the basal epidermis. If left untreated, LM can develop into invasive melanoma, termed lentigo maligna melanoma, which shares the same prognosis as other types of invasive melanoma. The incidence rates of LM are steadily increasing worldwide, in parallel with increases in the incidence rates of invasive melanoma, and establishing appropriate guidelines for the management of LM is therefore of great importance.
    METHODS: A multidisciplinary working party established by Cancer Council Australia has recently produced up-to-date, evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for the management of melanoma and LM. Following selection of the most relevant clinical questions, a comprehensive literature search for relevant studies was conducted, followed by systematic review of these studies. Data were summarised and the evidence was assessed, leading to the development of recommendations. After public consultation and approval by the full guidelines working party, these recommendations were published on the Cancer Council Australia wiki platform (https://wiki.cancer.org.au/australia/Clinical_question:Effective_interventions_to_improve_outcomes_in_lentigo_maligna%3F). Main Recommendations: Surgical removal of LM remains the standard treatment, with 5- to 10-mm clinical margins when possible. While yet to be fully validated, the use of peri-operative reflectance confocal microscopy to assess margins should be considered where available. There is a lack of high-quality evidence to infer the most effective non-surgical treatment. When surgical removal of LM is not possible or refused, radiotherapy is recommended. When both surgery and radiotherapy are not appropriate or refused, topical imiquimod is the recommended treatment. Cryotherapy and laser therapy are not recommended for the treatment of LM.
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