目的:评估不同的方法,技术,和文献中记录的概念,以评估虹膜定位准确到实现眼假体颌面康复所需的相关尺寸。
方法:本系统评价是根据PRISMA指南进行的,该指南是最有选择的报告方案。
方法:搜索了两个电子数据库PubMed和CochraneLibrary),以查找1969年至2019年9月30日发表的手稿。进行了电子搜索(仅限于英语牙科文献的同行评审,以确定有关颌面假体中虹膜定位的相关科学文章。两名观察员独立阅读摘要,并选择了17篇符合纳入标准的全文文章。
方法:由于所获得数据的异质性,未进行荟萃分析。
结果:与确定虹膜定位以进行颌面假体康复有关的所有17篇文献都描述了使用塑料模板条,博利的量规,一毫米尺子,瞳孔计,窗灯,带有固定卡尺的目镜定位器,倒置解剖示踪,系统地回顾了一个透明的图形网格。
结论:目前,目前还没有对现有文献进行系统回顾的证据,这些文献讨论了可用于完美匹配虹膜定位的最佳技术.然而,利用数字技术的最新技术,如数字摄影,被认为是更精确的虹膜定位在眼假体。
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate different methods, techniques, and concepts documented in the literature to assess iris positioning accurately to the related dimensions needed to effectuate maxillofacial rehabilitation of ocular prosthesis.
METHODS: This systematic
review was conducted as per the PRISMA guidelines which is the most opted reporting protocol.
METHODS: Two electronic databases PubMed and Cochrane Library) were searched for manuscripts published from 1969 till September 30, 2019. An electronic search (of peer
review restricted to English language dental literature was conducted to identify the relevant scientific article on iris positioning in maxillofacial prostheses. Two observers independently read the abstracts and selected 17 full text articles fulfilling the inclusion criteria.
METHODS: No meta-analysis was conducted due to heterogeneity of data obtained.
RESULTS: All the 17 documented articles related to determination of the iris positioning to perform maxillofacial prosthetic rehabilitation depicting the use of a strip of plastic template, a Boley\'s gauge, a millimeter ruler, a pupillometer, window light, an ocular locator with fixed caliper, inverted anatomic tracings, a transparent graph grid were reviewed systematically.
CONCLUSIONS: Currently, there is no evidence in the form of a systematic
review of the available literature discussing the best technique available for perfectly matching the iris positioning. However, the latest techniques making use of digital technology such as digital photography, is believed to be more precise for iris positioning in the ocular prosthesis.