■婴儿处于关键时期,在此期间经常发生许多问题,比如增长,发展,和电机延迟。可以潜在地减少这些问题的干预措施之一是给予按摩疗法。
■本研究旨在对9个月以下婴儿的按摩疗法对生长发育的潜力进行系统的范围审查。
■本研究遵循系统评价和荟萃分析(PRISMA-ScR)的首选报告项目。我们从三个数据库收集数据,包括PubMed,Scopus,与CINAHL全文,2013-2022年出版,年龄小于9个月的受试者,全文文章,和随机对照试验。如果研究不是英语,则将其排除在外。
■在11项研究中发现,说明理疗按摩能有效促进婴儿生长发育,包括体重,长度,视觉-运动协调和整合,手眼,听力,演讲,社会,迷走神经活动,语言,运动,固定式,和反应。干预措施包括中链甘油三酯油按摩,DaburLal尾部按摩,油按摩,母亲的按摩,和按摩治疗无添加剂5-45分钟。此外,按摩疗法对患有各种疾病的婴儿有积极作用,包括早产儿,母亲感染艾滋病毒的婴儿,和患有唐氏综合症的婴儿。
■我们的研究结果强调,接受按摩疗法的婴儿比没有接受按摩疗法的婴儿更有可能增加生长发育。然而,迫切需要进一步研究预防生长和发育问题的严重性。
UNASSIGNED: Infants are in a critical period during which often occur many problems, such as growth, development, and motor delays. One of the interventions that can potentially reduce these problems is by giving a massage therapy.
UNASSIGNED: This study aims to conduct a systematic scoping review of massage therapy\'s potential for growth and development among infants under nine months.
UNASSIGNED: This study followed a Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis (PRISMA-ScR). We collected data from three databases, including PubMed, Scopus, and CINAHL with full text, published in 2013-2022, subjects aged less than nine months, full-text articles, and randomized controlled trials. Studies were excluded if they were not in English.
UNASSIGNED: Of the 11 studies found, it shows that therapy massage can effectively increase infants\' growth and development, including body weight, length, visual-motor coordination and integration, hand-eye, hearing, speech, social, vagal activity, language, locomotion, stationary, and reflexes. The interventions include medium chain triglyceride oil massage, Dabur Lal Tail massage, oil massage, massage by mothers, and massage therapy without additives for 5-45 minutes. In addition, massage therapy has a positive effect on infants with various conditions, including preterm infants, infants with HIV-infected mothers, and infants with Down\'s syndrome.
UNASSIGNED: Our findings highlight that infants receiving massage therapy were significantly more likely to increase growth and development than the population who were not given massage therapy. However, further investigation into preventing the severity of growth and developmental problems is urgently needed.