■早产新生儿的按摩疗法由于其有益的临床效果,近年来受到了越来越多的关注。然而,在不同的调查中仍然存在分歧。
■我们在Cochrane图书馆进行了系统的文献检索,Embase,PubMed,网络科学,和CINAHL检索接受按摩疗法的早产儿的随机对照试验及其对母婴结局的影响。结果是母婴依恋,氧饱和度,电机功能,反射,温度,和卡路里摄入量。Cochrane合作开发的工具评估了风险偏差。95%的置信区间(CI),积分结果以平均差或标准化平均差表示。注册号为CRD42022337849。
■在检索到的940条记录中,包括15项试验。按摩疗法增加血氧饱和度(标准化平均差(SMD)=2.00,95%CI[1.17,2.83],P<0.0001)。按摩疗法可以增强母婴依恋[SMD=2.83,95%CI(2.31~3.35),P<0.00001]。其他成果,包括运动活动,放松,热量摄入,和温度,没有显著差异。
■按摩疗法可以显着提高氧饱和度并增强母婴依恋。然而,在提出建议之前,由于几个结局研究的异质性,应进行更多样本量和更严格设计的研究.
UNASSIGNED: Massage therapy for preterm newborns has received increasing attention in recent years due to its beneficial clinical outcomes. However, disagreements persist in different investigations.
UNASSIGNED: We performed a systematic literature search in the Cochrane Library, Embase, PubMed, Web Science, and CINAHL to retrieve randomized controlled trials of premature infants receiving massage therapy and its impact on maternal and infant outcomes. Outcomes were mother-infant attachment, oxygen saturation, motor funtion, reflex, temperature, and calorie intake. The tool developed by the Cochrane collaboration assessed risk bias. With a 95% confidence interval (CI), the integration\'s results were presented as the mean difference or standardized mean difference. The registration number was CRD42022337849.
UNASSIGNED: Of 940 records retrieved, 15 trials were included. Massage therapy increased oxygen saturation (standardized mean difference (SMD) = 2.00, 95% CI [1.17 to 2.83], P < 0.0001). Massage therapy can strengthen mother-infant attachment [SMD = 2.83, 95% CI (2.31 to 3.35), P < 0.00001]. Other outcomes, including motor activity, relaxation, caloric intake, and temperature, did not differ significantly.
UNASSIGNED: Massage therapy can significantly improve oxygen saturation and strengthen maternal-infant attachment. However, prior to making a recommendation, additional research with a larger sample size and more rigorous design should be conducted due to the heterogeneity of studies in several outcomes.