控制食欲最近引起了许多科学家的注意,因为它可以导致体重管理和预防进一步的代谢紊乱。已经进行了许多研究来评估亚麻籽对饱腹感的影响,但结果是有争议的。本研究旨在全面回顾这些结果。PubMed/Medline,WebofScience,Scopus,和Cochrane数据库在2021年6月进行了相关论文搜索。搜索到的食欲关键词是:视觉模拟量表,食欲,想吃,饱腹感,饱腹感,饥饿,丰满度,对亚麻籽来说,它们是:亚麻,亚麻*,亚麻籽*,木质素*,亚麻籽油,亚麻籽,亚麻籽,亚麻籽油,和Linumusitatissimum。纳入的13项研究结果不一致,其中一些研究发现亚麻籽对所考虑的结果没有显着影响。然而,三项研究表明,饥饿感和食欲显着降低。此外,两项研究发现对预期消费有降低的影响。三项研究观察到对饱腹感和饱腹感的积极显着影响。尽管关于亚麻籽对食欲感知的影响的文献数量有限,或其等效术语,现有的研究表明,亚麻籽在降低食欲和饥饿方面的潜在作用。
Appetite control has attracted many scientists\' attention recently since it can lead to weight management and the prevention of further metabolic disorders. Many studies have been carried out to assess the effect of flaxseed on satiety perception but the results are controversial. This study aims to
review these results comprehensively. PubMed/Medline, Web of Science, Scopus, and Cochrane databases were searched for related papers on June 2021. The searched keywords for appetite were: visual analog scale, appetite, desire to eat,
satiation, satiety, hunger, fullness, and for Flaxseed they were: flax, flax*, linseed*, lignin*, Linseed Oil, flaxseed, ground flaxseed, flaxseed oil, and Linum usitatissimum. The 13 included studies were inconsistent in results and some of them found no significant effect of flaxseed on the considered outcomes. However, three studies revealed a significant reduction in hunger perception as well as appetite. Moreover, two studies found a decreasing effect on prospective consumption. Three studies observed a positive significant effect on fullness and satiety. Although there are a limited number of documents related to the effect of flaxseed on appetite perception, or its equivalent terms, the available studies suggest the potential role of flaxseed in decreasing appetite and hunger.