背景:过去20年是数字健康指数增长和成熟的时期,而呼吸道疾病的全球负担在全球范围内持续增长。利用数字健康干预措施(DHI)来管理和减轻呼吸道疾病及其对健康的不利影响,这是一条明显的前进道路。
目的:我们的目标是了解当前的数字环境和呼吸健康环境,以降低成本,避免重复,了解DHIs的全面性。
方法:本研究将遵循Arksey和O'Malley概述的范围审查方法,乔安娜·布里格斯研究所,和PRISMA-ScR(系统审查的首选报告项目和范围审查的元分析扩展)清单。MEDLINE,Embase,CINAHL,PsycINFO,科克伦图书馆,WebofScience,PakiMedNet,MyMedR数据库将与关键网站一起搜索,存储库,和灰色文献数据库。术语“呼吸健康”,\"\"数字健康,\"\"南亚,\"和\"东南亚,将搜索\"以及相关术语。将对结果进行重复筛选,然后根据纳入和排除标准进行筛选。对于包括的研究,数据将被提取,整理,并分析。
结果:范围审查于2023年7月开始,并将于2024年2月完成。根据世界卫生组织对DHI的分类,以标准化格式对干预措施进行分类,并提供移动健康证据报告和评估清单,以报告干预措施的有效性。将通过叙事综合来进一步阐述所提取的证据。
结论:随着DHIs继续扩散,了解当前景观的需要变得更加相关。在这次范围审查中,我们将寻求更清楚地了解在当前南亚和东南亚的数字健康环境中,哪些数字健康工具和技术正在用于呼吸健康,以及它们在多大程度上满足了该地区的呼吸健康需求。研究结果将为南亚和东南亚呼吸健康的数字健康工具提供建议,这将有助于DHI的资助者和实施者利用现有技术,加快创新,解决所研究国家中记录的差距。
■DERR1-10.2196/52517。
BACKGROUND: The last 2 decades have been a time of exponential growth and maturation for digital health, while the global burden of respiratory disease continues to grow worldwide. Leveraging digital health interventions (DHIs) to manage and mitigate respiratory disease and its adverse health effects presents itself as an obvious path forward.
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to understand the current digital landscape and enabling environment around respiratory health to reduce costs, avoid duplication, and understand the comprehensiveness of DHIs.
METHODS: This study will follow a scoping
review methodology as outlined by Arksey and O\'Malley, the Joanna Briggs Institute, and the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews) checklist. MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, PakiMedNet, and MyMedR databases will be searched along with key websites, repositories, and gray literature databases. The terms \"respiratory health,\" \"digital health,\" \"South Asia,\" and \"Southeast Asia,\" as well as related terms will be searched. The results will be screened for duplicates and then against the inclusion and exclusion criteria. For the studies included, data will be extracted, collated, and analyzed.
RESULTS: The scoping
review was started in July 2023 and will be finalized by February 2024. Results will be presented following the World Health Organization\'s classification of DHIs to categorize interventions in a standardized format and the mobile health evidence reporting and assessment checklist to report on the effectiveness of interventions. Further exposition of the evidence extracted will be presented through narrative synthesis.
CONCLUSIONS: As DHIs continue to proliferate, the need to understand the current landscape becomes more pertinent. In this scoping
review, we will seek to more clearly understand what digital health tools and technologies are being used in the current landscape of digital health in South and Southeast Asia for respiratory health and to what extent they are addressing the respiratory health needs of the region. The results will inform recommendations on digital health tools for respiratory health in South and Southeast Asia will help funders and implementers of DHIs leverage existing technologies and accelerate innovations that address documented gaps in the studied countries.
UNASSIGNED: DERR1-10.2196/52517.