随着乳腺癌发病率和死亡率的逐渐上升,迫切需要改善患者的预后和美容,磁共振成像(MRI)引导下的射频消融(RFA)治疗作为一种新的乳腺癌治疗方法受到了广泛的关注。MRI-RFA导致更高的完全消融率和极低的复发率和并发症率。因此,它可以用作乳腺癌的独立治疗或保乳手术的辅助治疗,以减少乳房切除的程度.此外,在MRI指导下,可以实现RFA的精确控制,乳腺癌治疗可以进入微创的新阶段,安全,和综合治疗。随着MR测温技术的进步,MRI的应用有望拓宽。
With a gradual increase in breast cancer incidence and mortality rates and an urgent need to improve patient prognosis and cosmetology, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) therapy has attracted wide attention as a new treatment method for breast cancer. MRI-RFA results in a higher complete ablation rate and extremely low recurrence and complication rates. Thus, it may be used as an independent treatment for breast cancer or adjuvant to breast-conserving surgery to reduce the extent of breast resection. Furthermore, with MRI guidance, accurate control of RFA can be achieved, and breast cancer treatment can enter a new stage of minimally invasive, safe, and comprehensive therapy. With progress in MR thermometry technology, the applications of MRI are expected to broaden.