■男性伴侣参与产前护理(ANC)是改善母婴健康结果的有效方法。它还提高了产妇保健的利用率,因为在包括埃塞俄比亚在内的大多数发展中国家,男性在保健利用方面占主导地位。尽管男性伴侣参与的重要性得到公认,研究区域没有研究数据。因此,这项研究的目的是评估男性伴侣在产前护理中的参与状况和相关因素,在埃塞俄比亚南部地区发现。
■该研究于2022年4月1日至30日在ChenchaTown的560名男性伴侣中采用了基于社区的横截面设计。为了收集数据,我们使用结构化的,预先测试和面试官管理的问卷。使用简单随机抽样方法选择研究参与者。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)第25版进行数据分析。描述性统计,包括平均值,频率,和百分比用于总结研究参与者的相关特征.进行了双变量和多变量逻辑回归分析,以检测自变量和结果变量之间的关联。在最终模型中,统计学意义设定为P<0.05。
■该研究发现,有57%(95%CI:53%-61%)的男性伴侣参与了产前护理。年龄20至29岁(AOR=2.60,95CI:1.26,5.37),高于中等教育水平(AOR=2.04,95CI:1.08,3.88),作为政府工作人员(AOR=2.03,95CI:1.12,3.67),在产前护理期间暴露于男性参与的信息(AOR=4.37,95CI:2.77,6.91),男性对妊娠危险体征的知识(AOR=2.55,95CI:1.62,4.02)是与男性伴侣参与产前护理呈正相关的因素。
■男性伴侣参与产前护理的患病率相对较高,但仍需改进以达到可接受的水平。这种参与在20-29岁的人群中蓬勃发展,他们接触过男性参与产前护理的信息,有更高的教育水平,政府雇员,并意识到怀孕的危险迹象。这些因素可用于针对旨在增加男性参与产前护理的干预措施,这有助于改善母亲和儿童的健康。
UNASSIGNED: Involvement of male partners in antenatal care (ANC) is an effective approach to improve maternal and child health outcomes. It also enhances maternal healthcare utilization as males prevails decision-making regarding healthcare utilization in most developing countries including Ethiopia. Despite the acknowledged importance of male partners
involvement, there is no research data in the
study area. Therefore, the purpose of this
study is to assess the status of male partners\'
involvement in antenatal care and associated factors in Chencha town, which is found in southern region of Ethiopia.
UNASSIGNED: The
study adopted a community-based cross-sectional design from April 1-30, 2022, among 560 male partners in Chencha Town. To collect data, we use a structured, pretested and interviewer-administered questionnaire. The
study participants were selected using a simple random sampling method. Analysis of data was performed using the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 25. Descriptive statistics including mean, frequency, and percentage were used to summarize pertinent characteristics of study participants. Both bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were carried out to detect the association between the independent and outcome variables. The statistical significance was set at P < 0.05 in the final model.
UNASSIGNED: The study found that 57% (95% CI: 53%-61%) of male partners were involved in antenatal care. Age 20 to 29 (AOR = 2.60, 95%CI:1.26, 5.37), more than secondary educational level (AOR = 2.04, 95%CI:1.08, 3.88), being government workers (AOR = 2.03, 95%CI:1.12, 3.67), exposure to information on male involvement during antenatal care (AOR = 4.37, 95%CI: 2.77, 6.91), and males\' knowledge about pregnancy danger sign (AOR = 2.55, 95%CI: 1.62, 4.02) were factors positively associated with male partner involvement in antenatal care.
UNASSIGNED: The prevalence of male partner involvement in antenatal care was relatively high, but it still needs to be improved to reach acceptable level. The
involvement thrives among those aged 20-29 years, who have been exposed to information on male
involvement in antenatal care, have higher education levels, government employees, and are aware of pregnancy danger signs. These factors can be used to target interventions that aim to increase male involvement in antenatal care, which helps to improve the health of both mothers and children.