未经证实:描述偏头痛相关耳鸣和听力损失的证据。
未经评估:本研究在PROSPERO注册,并遵循PRISMA指南。纳入标准为观察性研究,受试者年龄≥18岁,其中评估了偏头痛与耳鸣和/或听力损失之间的关联。评论,病例报告,评论,给编辑的信,包括患有某些疾病的个体的研究被排除在外。
UNASSIGNED:该搜索从电子数据库中产生了698篇文章。六项研究符合这项审查的资格,有26,166名参与者。
未经评估:大多数研究表明偏头痛和耳鸣之间存在关联,在偏头痛和听力损失之间。研究得出结论,偏头痛的赔率很高,和耳鸣的危险比。另一项研究发现这些条件之间有很强的关联(p<0.001),两项调查发现,有10.1%和22.5%的耳鸣患者存在偏头痛。偏头痛对听力损失具有较高的比值比和危险比。此外,纳入的研究质量很好,遵守JBI关键评估清单上的大多数要求。然而,本综述的一个局限性是纳入的研究数量少.
未经证实:偏头痛,耳鸣,在纳入的研究中观察到听力损失。
UNASSIGNED: To describe evidence of migraine-associated tinnitus and hearing loss.
UNASSIGNED: This study was registered in PROSPERO and followed the PRISMA guidelines. The inclusion criteria were observational studies with subjects aged ≥18 years, in which the association between migraine and tinnitus and/or hearing loss was evaluated. Reviews, case reports, commentaries, letters to the editor, and studies that included individuals with some diseases were excluded.
UNASSIGNED: The search yielded 698 articles from electronic databases. Six studies were eligible for this
review with 26,166 participants.
UNASSIGNED: Most studies have shown an association between migraine and tinnitus, and between migraine and hearing loss. Studies have concluded that migraine presented high odds ratio, and hazard ratio for tinnitus. Another study found a strong association between these conditions (p < 0.001), and two investigations detected the presence of migraine in 10.1 and 22.5% of tinnitus patients. Migraine presented high odds ratio and hazard ratio for hearing loss. Additionally, the studies included were of good quality, adhering to most of the requirements on the JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist. However, a limitation of this
review is the small number of studies included.
UNASSIGNED: Associations between migraine, tinnitus, and hearing loss were observed in the included studies.