传统工业和工业化导致全球主要流域广泛的环境污染和生态系统退化。以生态恢复和生态经济为中心的战略正在成为有效环境治理的重要工具。本研究旨在探讨土地生态整理的多方面框架,有各种发展目标,能有效支持生态恢复和可持续发展。通过定量分析和深入访谈,我们调查了常州市长江沿岸化工园区的案例。该园区通过化学工业转型追求生态和经济的可持续性,生态恢复和保护,生态管理,和生态产业发展。结果表明,这一实践建立了植根于城市更新的多目标行动框架,土地整理,生态恢复,工业转型,和乡村振兴。通过多规划集成,一体化实施和全周期利润分配,生态保护的目标已经初步实现,为可持续发展提供重要保障。共拓展了96.47公顷的生态空间,可产生价值72.83亿元的生态产品,在过去的三十年里,净经济效益为9.78亿元人民币。自上而下的生态责任,加上当地的发展需求,刺激了由政府组成的自下而上的内生网络内的合作,企业,和居民。
Traditional industries and industrialization have led to widespread environmental pollution and ecosystem degradation in major river basins globally. Strategies centered on ecological restoration and ecological economy are emerging as essential tools for effective environmental governance. This study aims to investigate how a multifaceted framework for land ecological consolidation, with various developmental goals, can effectively support ecological restoration and sustainability. Through quantitative analysis and in-depth interviews, we investigated the
case of Yangtze riverside chemical industrial park in Changzhou. This park pursues ecological and economic sustainability through chemical industry transformation, ecological restoration and protection, ecological management, and ecological industry development. The results show that this practice established a multi-objective action framework rooted in urban renewal, land consolidation, ecological restoration, industrial transformation, and rural revitalization. Through multiplanning integration, integrated implementation and full-cycle profit distribution, the aim of ecological protection has been initially achieved, offering a crucial guarantee for sustainable development. A total of 96.47 ha ecological space expanded, which can generate ecological product worth CNY 7.283 billion, alongside a net economic benefit of CNY 978 million over three decades. The top-down ecological responsibilities, coupled with local developmental demands, have stimulated collaborations within a bottom-up endogenous network comprising government, enterprises, and residents.