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Abstract：
This paper focuses on the urgent issue of minimising the impact of pollutants on aquatic life in river ecosystems. Our innovative approach involves the integration of mathematical modelling and strategic control methods to counteract the negative consequences of industrial and agricultural activities. The model, developed in a one-dimensional context, captures the complex dynamics of species population and pollutant concentration. Using an optimisation framework, we strive to achieve a harmonious balance that limits pollution, enhances species diversity and optimises control expenditure. Ultimately, we seek to harmonise industrial progress with ecological vitality, promoting the sustainability of river ecosystems for generations to come.
摘要：
本文重点讨论了如何最大程度地减少污染物对河流生态系统中水生生物的影响的紧迫问题。我们的创新方法涉及数学建模和战略控制方法的整合，以抵消工业和农业活动的负面影响。模型,在一维环境中发展，捕获物种种群和污染物浓度的复杂动态。使用优化框架，我们努力实现限制污染的和谐平衡，增强物种多样性并优化控制支出。最终,我们寻求协调工业进步与生态活力，为子孙后代促进河流生态系统的可持续性。
