PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
BACKGROUND: Adequate hydration is essential for maintaining the health and functionality of the human body. This study aimed to examine the association between selected socioeconomic, lifestyle, and health factors and the hydration status of adults with metabolic disorders by analyzing their urine osmolality.
METHODS: The study involved 290 adults aged 18-70 years with metabolic disorders. Separate multivariate logistic regression models were conducted to evaluate the factors associated with urine osmolality in tertiles for women and men. Odds Ratios (OR) and 95% Confidence Intervals (95% CI) were calculated.
RESULTS: In women, the following factors of urine osmolality were identified in 1st tertile: age (OR:1.04), physical activity (moderate/high vs. no/low; OR:0.38), and headaches (no vs. yes; OR:1.55), in 2nd tertile: physical activity (moderate/high vs. no/low; OR:2.46) and fatigue during the day (sometimes vs. never/very rarely; OR:0.45), and in 3rd tertile: age (OR:0.94), professional status (\'I work part-time/I study and I work\' vs. \'I do not work/I study\'; OR:0.27), fatigue during the day (very often vs. never/very rarely; OR:2.55), and headaches (no vs. yes; OR:0.44). In men, the following factors of urine osmolality were identified in 1st tertile: place of residence (city vs. village; OR:2.72) and health assessment (average vs. poor; OR:0.32).
CONCLUSIONS: Different factors affecting urine osmolality have been identified in women and men. These results highlight the need to implement studies to clarify the relationship between socioeconomic, lifestyle and health factors, and hydration status in adults with metabolic disorders.
METHODS: The study involved 290 adults aged 18-70 years with metabolic disorders. Separate multivariate logistic regression models were conducted to evaluate the factors associated with urine osmolality in tertiles for women and men. Odds Ratios (OR) and 95% Confidence Intervals (95% CI) were calculated.
RESULTS: In women, the following factors of urine osmolality were identified in 1st tertile: age (OR:1.04), physical activity (moderate/high vs. no/low; OR:0.38), and headaches (no vs. yes; OR:1.55), in 2nd tertile: physical activity (moderate/high vs. no/low; OR:2.46) and fatigue during the day (sometimes vs. never/very rarely; OR:0.45), and in 3rd tertile: age (OR:0.94), professional status (\'I work part-time/I study and I work\' vs. \'I do not work/I study\'; OR:0.27), fatigue during the day (very often vs. never/very rarely; OR:2.55), and headaches (no vs. yes; OR:0.44). In men, the following factors of urine osmolality were identified in 1st tertile: place of residence (city vs. village; OR:2.72) and health assessment (average vs. poor; OR:0.32).
CONCLUSIONS: Different factors affecting urine osmolality have been identified in women and men. These results highlight the need to implement studies to clarify the relationship between socioeconomic, lifestyle and health factors, and hydration status in adults with metabolic disorders.
摘要：
背景：足够的水合作用对于维持人体的健康和功能至关重要。这项研究旨在检查选定的社会经济，生活方式,通过分析代谢紊乱的成年人的尿渗透压，以及健康因素和水合状态。
方法：该研究涉及290名年龄在18-70岁的代谢紊乱的成年人。采用单独的多变量逻辑回归模型来评估与女性和男性三元尿渗透压相关的因素。计算赔率比(OR)和95%置信区间(95%CI)。
结果：在女性中，在1/3中确定了以下尿液渗透压的因素：年龄（OR：1.04），体力活动(中等/高vs.无/低；或：0.38），和头痛（没有vs.是；或：1.55），在第二三分地：体力活动(中等/高vs.无/低；或：2.46）和白天的疲劳（有时与从不/很少；或：0.45)，在第三三分位数：年龄(OR：0.94)，专业地位(“我兼职工作/我学习和我工作”与\“我不工作/我学习\”；或：0.27），白天的疲劳（经常与从不/很少；或：2.55)，和头痛（没有vs.是的；或：0.44）。在男人中，在第一三分地中确定了以下尿液渗透压的因素：居住地(城市与村庄；OR：2.72)和健康评估(平均值与差；或：0.32）。
结论：在女性和男性中发现了影响尿渗透压的不同因素。这些结果凸显了实施研究以澄清社会经济，生活方式和健康因素，和成人代谢紊乱的水合状态。
方法：该研究涉及290名年龄在18-70岁的代谢紊乱的成年人。采用单独的多变量逻辑回归模型来评估与女性和男性三元尿渗透压相关的因素。计算赔率比(OR)和95%置信区间(95%CI)。
结果：在女性中，在1/3中确定了以下尿液渗透压的因素：年龄（OR：1.04），体力活动(中等/高vs.无/低；或：0.38），和头痛（没有vs.是；或：1.55），在第二三分地：体力活动(中等/高vs.无/低；或：2.46）和白天的疲劳（有时与从不/很少；或：0.45)，在第三三分位数：年龄(OR：0.94)，专业地位(“我兼职工作/我学习和我工作”与\“我不工作/我学习\”；或：0.27），白天的疲劳（经常与从不/很少；或：2.55)，和头痛（没有vs.是的；或：0.44）。在男人中，在第一三分地中确定了以下尿液渗透压的因素：居住地(城市与村庄；OR：2.72)和健康评估(平均值与差；或：0.32）。
结论：在女性和男性中发现了影响尿渗透压的不同因素。这些结果凸显了实施研究以澄清社会经济，生活方式和健康因素，和成人代谢紊乱的水合状态。
