关键词: Pertussis infants whooping cough

Mesh : Humans Whooping Cough / epidemiology Infant Bordetella pertussis Risk Factors Severity of Illness Index Pertussis Vaccine / administration & dosage

来  源:   DOI:10.1080/07853890.2024.2352606   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Pertussis (Whooping Cough) is a respiratory infection caused by Bordetella pertussis. Pertussis usually occurs in childhood; severe infections are most common in infants. It can be fatal with severe complications such as pulmonary hypertension, heart failure, and encephalitis.
UNASSIGNED: We sought to synthesize the existing literature on severe pertussis in infants and inform further study.
UNASSIGNED: A scoping review was performed based on the methodological framework developed by Arksey & O\'Malley. Search in Pubmed and Embase databases, with no restrictions on the language and date of publication.
UNASSIGNED: Of the 1299 articles retrieved, 64 were finally included. The selected articles were published between 1979 and 2022, with 90.6% (58/64) of the studies in the last two decades. The studies covered epidemiology, pathology, clinical characteristics, risk factors, treatments, and burden of disease.
UNASSIGNED: The literature reviewed suggests that studies on severe pertussis in infants covered a variety of clinical concerns. However, these studies were observational, and experimental studies are needed to provide high-quality evidence.
摘要:
百日咳(百日咳)是由百日咳博德特氏菌引起的呼吸道感染。百日咳通常发生在儿童时期;严重感染在婴儿中最常见。它可能是致命的,有严重的并发症,如肺动脉高压,心力衰竭,和脑炎。
我们试图综合有关婴儿重度百日咳的现有文献,并为进一步的研究提供参考。
根据Arksey&O\'Malley开发的方法框架进行了范围审查。在Pubmed和Embase数据库中搜索,对语言和发布日期没有限制。
在检索到的1299篇文章中,最终有64人加入。选定的文章发表于1979年至2022年之间,在过去的二十年中,有90.6%(58/64)的研究。这些研究涵盖了流行病学,病理学,临床特征,危险因素,治疗,和疾病负担。
文献综述表明,对婴儿重度百日咳的研究涵盖了各种临床问题。然而,这些研究是观察性的,需要实验研究来提供高质量的证据。
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