关键词: Prolonged grief disorder complicated grief concurrent validity predictive validity well-being

Mesh : Humans Female International Classification of Diseases Male Adult Quality of Life Grief Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Middle Aged Depression / diagnosis psychology Reproducibility of Results Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders / diagnosis psychology classification Aged Young Adult

来  源:   DOI:10.1177/00048674241249601   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Two similar but distinct versions of prolonged grief disorder (PGD) have recently been included in the International Classification of Diseases eleventh edition (ICD-11) and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - fifth edition, Text-Revision (DSM-5-TR). This study provides a criterion validity test of both new criteria sets of PGD, by examining concurrent and longitudinal associations of ICD-11 and DSM-5-TR prolonged grief symptoms with quality of life (QOL).
UNASSIGNED: Bereaved adults completed a survey assessing ICD-11 and DSM-5-TR prolonged grief symptoms, depressive symptoms, insomnia symptoms and QOL at baseline and 6-month follow-up.
UNASSIGNED: Both ICD-11 and DSM-5-TR prolonged grief symptoms related negatively to QOL concurrently, while controlling for insomnia and depressive symptoms. ICD-11 prolonged grief symptoms, but not DSM-5-TR prolonged grief symptoms, predicted QOL at 6-month follow-up, while controlling for baseline QOL and insomnia and depression symptoms.
UNASSIGNED: Results provide consistent evidence for the criterion validity of ICD-11 PGD, but mixed evidence for the criterion validity of DSM-5-TR PGD. Study results can help guide attempts to optimize and harmonize future PGD criteria.
摘要:
最近,国际疾病分类第11版(ICD-11)和《精神疾病诊断和统计手册》(第五版)中包含了两个相似但截然不同的长期悲伤障碍(PGD)版本。文本修订(DSM-5-TR)。这项研究提供了PGD的两个新标准集的标准有效性测试,通过检查ICD-11和DSM-5-TR延长悲伤症状与生活质量(QOL)的并发和纵向关联。
失去亲人的成年人完成了一项调查,评估了ICD-11和DSM-5-TR延长的悲伤症状,抑郁症状,基线和6个月随访时的失眠症状和生活质量。
ICD-11和DSM-5-TR延长的悲伤症状与生活质量呈负相关,同时控制失眠和抑郁症状。ICD-11长期悲伤症状,但不是DSM-5-TR长时间的悲伤症状,预测6个月随访时的QOL,同时控制基线生活质量和失眠和抑郁症状。
结果为ICD-11PGD的标准有效性提供了一致的证据,但DSM-5-TRPGD标准有效性的证据参差不齐。研究结果可以帮助指导优化和协调未来PGD标准的尝试。
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