Abstract：
OBJECTIVE: Radiographic review of pathologies that associate with third window syndrome.
METHODS: Case series and literature review.
RESULTS: Eight unique third window conditions are described and illustrated, including superior, lateral, and posterior semicircular canal dehiscence; carotid-cochlear, facial-cochlear, and internal auditory canal-cochlear dehiscence, labyrinthine erosion from endolymphatic sac tumor, and enlarged vestibular aqueduct.
CONCLUSIONS: The present study highlights the characteristic imaging features and symptoms to differentiate third window pathologies for expedient diagnosis and management planning.
METHODS: Case series and literature review.
RESULTS: Eight unique third window conditions are described and illustrated, including superior, lateral, and posterior semicircular canal dehiscence; carotid-cochlear, facial-cochlear, and internal auditory canal-cochlear dehiscence, labyrinthine erosion from endolymphatic sac tumor, and enlarged vestibular aqueduct.
CONCLUSIONS: The present study highlights the characteristic imaging features and symptoms to differentiate third window pathologies for expedient diagnosis and management planning.
摘要：
目的：与第三窗口综合征相关的病理的影像学回顾。
方法：病例系列和文献综述。
结果：描述和说明了八个独特的第三窗口条件，包括上级,横向,和后半规管裂开；颈动脉-耳蜗，面部耳蜗，和内耳道-耳蜗开裂，来自内淋巴囊瘤的迷宫侵蚀，和扩大的前庭水管。
结论：本研究强调了特征性的影像学特征和症状，以区分第三窗口病理，以方便诊断和管理计划。
方法：病例系列和文献综述。
结果：描述和说明了八个独特的第三窗口条件，包括上级,横向,和后半规管裂开；颈动脉-耳蜗，面部耳蜗，和内耳道-耳蜗开裂，来自内淋巴囊瘤的迷宫侵蚀，和扩大的前庭水管。
结论：本研究强调了特征性的影像学特征和症状，以区分第三窗口病理，以方便诊断和管理计划。
