PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Background: Civil wars in Libya have impacted the mental health of the general population. The ways in which individuals cope with traumatic events are influenced by several psychological variables.Objectives: The present study aimed to investigate how post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) are associated with psychological symptoms and post-traumatic growth (PTG), and to evaluate the role of avoidant and anxious attachment dimensions as mediators in these associations, among Libyan citizens.Method: Three-hundred participants (147 females; age 31.0 ± 8.4 years) completed the Impact of Event Scale - Revised, Experiences in Close Relationships, Patient Health Questionnaire, and Post-traumatic Growth Inventory - Short Form.Results: The structural equation model revealed that insecure attachment dimensions mediated the association between PTSS and psychological symptoms and PTG. PTSS were positively associated with psychological symptoms, PTG, and both insecure attachment dimensions. Insecure attachment dimensions were positively associated with psychological symptoms and negatively with PTG.Conclusion: The present findings contribute to growing empirical research on the roles of insecure attachment dimensions in the association between the impact of war, psychological symptoms, and PTG.
Insecure attachment dimensions mediated the association between the impact of war and psychological symptoms, as well as posttraumatic growth, among Libyan citizens.Higher psychological symptoms were negatively correlated with posttraumatic growth.Psychological interventions should consider insecure attachment dimensions, when evaluating the consequences of prolonged and repeated wars.
Insecure attachment dimensions mediated the association between the impact of war and psychological symptoms, as well as posttraumatic growth, among Libyan citizens.Higher psychological symptoms were negatively correlated with posttraumatic growth.Psychological interventions should consider insecure attachment dimensions, when evaluating the consequences of prolonged and repeated wars.
摘要：
背景：利比亚内战影响了普通民众的心理健康。个人应对创伤事件的方式受到几个心理变量的影响。目的：本研究旨在探讨创伤后应激症状（PTSS）与心理症状和创伤后成长（PTG）的关系。并评估回避和焦虑依恋维度在这些关联中作为中介者的作用，在利比亚公民中。方法：300名参与者（147名女性；年龄31.0±8.4岁）完成了事件影响量表-修订，亲密关系的经验，患者健康问卷,和创伤后成长清单-简称。结果：结构方程模型显示，不安全依恋维度介导了PTSS与心理症状和PTG之间的关联。PTSS与心理症状呈正相关,PTG,和两个不安全的附件尺寸。不安全依恋维度与心理症状呈正相关，与PTG呈负相关。结论：当前的发现有助于对不安全依恋维度在战争影响之间的关联中的作用进行越来越多的实证研究，心理症状,和PTG。
不安全依恋维度介导了战争影响与心理症状之间的关联，以及创伤后的成长，在利比亚公民中。较高的心理症状与创伤后成长呈负相关。心理干预应考虑不安全的依恋维度，在评估长期和反复战争的后果时。
不安全依恋维度介导了战争影响与心理症状之间的关联，以及创伤后的成长，在利比亚公民中。较高的心理症状与创伤后成长呈负相关。心理干预应考虑不安全的依恋维度，在评估长期和反复战争的后果时。
