PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
The \'second-generation\' (i.e. the children of migrants) represent one of the fastest growing subpopulations of the child and young adult populations in Europe today. The research so far appears to indicate that their mortality risk is elevated relative to people with non-migrant backgrounds.
Peer-reviewed publications.
Second-generation status is a clear marker of elevated mortality risk in Europe in early life (including stillbirth, perinatal, neonatal and infant mortality) and adulthood, particularly if the parent(s) were born outside of Europe. Socioeconomic inequality plays an important, albeit rarely defining, role in these elevated risks.
It remains unclear what causes-of-death are driving these elevated mortality risks. The exact influence of (non-socioeconomic) explanatory factors (e.g. health care, racism & discrimination, and factors related to integration) on the elevated mortality risks of the second-generation also remains unclear.
The second-generation will continue to grow and diversify in Europe; we must intervene to address these inequalities now.
Place more emphasis on the complexity of migration background, specific causes-of-death, and understanding the roles of explanatory factors beyond socioeconomic background.
Peer-reviewed publications.
Second-generation status is a clear marker of elevated mortality risk in Europe in early life (including stillbirth, perinatal, neonatal and infant mortality) and adulthood, particularly if the parent(s) were born outside of Europe. Socioeconomic inequality plays an important, albeit rarely defining, role in these elevated risks.
It remains unclear what causes-of-death are driving these elevated mortality risks. The exact influence of (non-socioeconomic) explanatory factors (e.g. health care, racism & discrimination, and factors related to integration) on the elevated mortality risks of the second-generation also remains unclear.
The second-generation will continue to grow and diversify in Europe; we must intervene to address these inequalities now.
Place more emphasis on the complexity of migration background, specific causes-of-death, and understanding the roles of explanatory factors beyond socioeconomic background.
摘要：
背景：“第二代”（即移民子女）代表了当今欧洲儿童和年轻成人人口中增长最快的亚群体之一。到目前为止的研究似乎表明，相对于非移民背景的人，他们的死亡风险更高。
方法：同行评审的出版物。
结果：第二代状态是欧洲早期死亡风险升高的明显标志（包括死产，围产期,新生儿和婴儿死亡率)和成年期，特别是如果父母出生在欧洲以外。社会经济不平等起着重要的作用，尽管很少定义，在这些升高的风险中发挥作用。
结果：目前尚不清楚是什么原因导致这些死亡风险升高。(非社会经济)解释因素的确切影响(例如医疗保健、种族主义和歧视，以及与整合相关的因素)对第二代死亡风险升高的影响也尚不清楚。
结论：第二代将在欧洲继续增长和多样化；我们现在必须进行干预以解决这些不平等问题。
结论：更强调迁移背景的复杂性，具体的死亡原因,并理解社会经济背景之外的解释因素的作用。
方法：同行评审的出版物。
结果：第二代状态是欧洲早期死亡风险升高的明显标志（包括死产，围产期,新生儿和婴儿死亡率)和成年期，特别是如果父母出生在欧洲以外。社会经济不平等起着重要的作用，尽管很少定义，在这些升高的风险中发挥作用。
结果：目前尚不清楚是什么原因导致这些死亡风险升高。(非社会经济)解释因素的确切影响(例如医疗保健、种族主义和歧视，以及与整合相关的因素)对第二代死亡风险升高的影响也尚不清楚。
结论：第二代将在欧洲继续增长和多样化；我们现在必须进行干预以解决这些不平等问题。
结论：更强调迁移背景的复杂性，具体的死亡原因,并理解社会经济背景之外的解释因素的作用。
