PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Music performance anxiety (MPA) is a natural, emotional, and physiological response to the stress of public performance. Debilitating forms of MPA are severe and persistent reactions that go beyond the normal adaptive response to music evaluation situations and can negatively impact the quality of musical performance and the musician\'s life in general. Today, it affects numerous professional performers and can result in an inability to practice their profession, posing a significant threat to their professional activity. Despite its scope, studies exploring this issue and contributing to its resolution are scarce. Thus, this review aims to compile the significant advancements made in the last five years (2018-2023) in the treatment of MPA from a scientific perspective. For this purpose, the PRISMA method was used based on the results obtained from the Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases. Reviewed are 10 studies that have made valuable contributions to this matter in this time frame after applying the quality filters using the PRISMA method. It is concluded that, although there are methodological shortcomings and sample limitations in the current research, this field registers advancements that provide valuable information to prevent or solve this problem in professional or aspiring musicians.
摘要：
音乐表演焦虑(MPA)是一种自然,情感,以及对公共表演压力的生理反应。使MPA衰弱的形式是严重而持久的反应，超出了对音乐评估情况的正常适应性反应，并且会对音乐表演的质量和音乐家的生活产生负面影响。今天,它会影响许多专业表演者，并可能导致无法实践自己的专业，对他们的职业活动构成重大威胁。尽管它的范围,探索这一问题并有助于解决这一问题的研究很少。因此，这篇综述旨在从科学的角度汇编过去五年(2018-2023年)在MPA治疗方面取得的重大进展.为此,PRISMA方法是根据从WebofScience获得的结果使用的，Scopus,和谷歌学者数据库。审查了10项研究，这些研究在使用PRISMA方法应用质量过滤器后，在此时间范围内对此事做出了有价值的贡献。结论是,尽管目前的研究存在方法论上的缺陷和样本限制，这个领域注册进步，提供有价值的信息，以防止或解决这个问题，在专业或有抱负的音乐家。
