关键词: cranial fossae decomposition forensic radiology forensic science mass fatality paranasal sinuses postmortem CT

Mesh : Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Autopsy / methods Child Cranial Fossa, Anterior / diagnostic imaging Cranial Fossa, Posterior / diagnostic imaging Female Forensic Medicine / methods Frontal Sinus / diagnostic imaging Humans Male Middle Aged Pilot Projects Sphenoid Sinus / diagnostic imaging Spinal Canal / diagnostic imaging Spine / diagnostic imaging Tomography, X-Ray Computed Young Adult

来  源:   DOI:10.1111/1556-4029.14199   PDF(Sci-hub)

Abstract:
Forensic pathologists are commonly tasked with identifying human remains. Although DNA analysis remains the gold standard in identification, time and cost make it particularly prohibitive. Radiological examination, more specifically analog imaging, is more cost-effective and has been widely used in the medical examiner setting as a means of identification. In the United States, CT imaging is a fairly new imaging modality in the forensic setting, but in more recent years, offices are acquiring CT scans or collaborating with local hospitals to utilize the technology. To broaden the spectrum of potential identifying characteristics, we collected 20 cases with antemortem and postmortem CT images. The results were qualitatively assessed by a forensic pathologist and a nonmedically trained intern, and all cases were correctly identified. This study demonstrates that identification of human remains using visual comparison could be performed with ease by a forensic pathologist with limited CT experience.
摘要:
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