关键词: And Staphylococcus aureus Ankle injury Cellulitis Pathogens Sepsis-associated encephalopathy

Mesh : Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use Bacteremia / drug therapy etiology Bicycling / injuries Brain Diseases / diagnostic imaging etiology Child, Preschool Electroencephalography Female Fever / drug therapy Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Staphylococcal Infections / drug therapy etiology Wounds, Penetrating / etiology

来  源:   DOI:10.1186/s12879-019-4082-4   PDF(Sci-hub)   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Bicycle-spoke injuries rarely cause late complications of infection, including sepsis and sepsis-associated encephalopathy, with appropriate treatments.
METHODS: We experienced a 2-year-old girl who developed the signs of encephalopathy with fever 6 months after a spoke-injury. On admission, the injured skin was inflamed with cellulitis. The blood culture was positive for methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus. Electroencephalogram showed diffuse slow-wave activity. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging detected a high-intensity lesion with decreased diffusivity at the right frontal cortex. She received immunoglobulin and combined antibiotics treatments in the intensive care unit, and successfully overcame the sepsis-associated encephalopathy without neurological impairments.
CONCLUSIONS: This is the first report demonstrating that sepsis and its associated encephalopathy occurs in a remote period after the bicycle-spoke injury.
摘要:
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