关键词: HAM/TSP HTLV-1/2 PARV4 coinfections parenteral transmission

Mesh : Adult Aged Brazil / epidemiology Female HTLV-I Infections / complications HTLV-II Infections / complications Humans Male Middle Aged Parvoviridae Infections / epidemiology Parvovirus / isolation & purification Prevalence Viremia / epidemiology Young Adult

来  源:   DOI:10.1002/jmv.24673   PDF(Sci-hub)

Abstract:
Human parvovirus 4 (PARV4), a Tetraparvovirus, has been largely found in HIV, HBV, or HCV infected individuals. However, there is no data for the PARV4 occurrence in Human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV-1/2) infected individuals, despite similar transmission routes. Here, PARV4 viremia was evaluated in 130 HTLV infected patients under care of a Brazilian HTLV outpatient clinic. PARV4 viremia was detected in 6.2% of the HTLV-1 infected patients. Most PARV4 positives showed no evidence for parenterally transmitted infections. It is suggested that in Brazil, transmission routes of PARV4 are more complex than in Europe and North America and resemble those in Africa. J. Med. Virol. 89:748-752, 2017. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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