Mesh : Aged Aged, 80 and over Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee / instrumentation methods Bone Malalignment / surgery Female Fibula / injuries Follow-Up Studies Fracture Healing Fractures, Malunited / surgery Fractures, Stress / classification diagnostic imaging surgery Guidelines as Topic Humans Knee Joint / diagnostic imaging physiology surgery Male Middle Aged Osteoarthritis, Knee / surgery Osteotomy Radiography Retrospective Studies Tibia / injuries

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.arth.2008.11.012   PDF(Sci-hub)

Abstract:
Forty-two tibial and 5 fibular stress fractures in 34 patients with knee arthritis were radiologically classified into intraarticular malunited and ununited fractures, and extraarticular impending, acute, united, malunited, and ununited fractures. Depending on fracture type, total knee arthroplasty was performed using long-stem tibial component, metal augments, corrective osteotomy, or in routine fashion. At a mean follow-up of 36 months, the mean Knee Society knee score improved from 36.7 points preoperatively to 90.3 points; function score improved from 24 to 86.2 points. All fractures had united at the last follow-up with no complications of infection, joint instability, and patellar problems. Total knee arthroplasty for knee arthritis in the presence of tibiofibular stress fractures restores limb alignment and facilitates fracture healing with excellent functional outcome.
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