目的:本研究分析了定性研究,以探索癌症患者对MBI的看法,包括福利,挑战,和建议。
方法:该系统综述集中于合成定性数据,并在PROSPERO注册,协议注册号为xxx。在7个数据库中搜索了关于MBI和癌症患者的定性研究(17项研究,365名患者)。使用主题分析数据并评估对结果的信心。
结果:使用NVivo软件进行的主题分析揭示了四个重要主题:(1)收益和积极成果(例如,症状改善,团队支持,积极的经历),(2)挑战和困难(例如,实践挑战,负面经历),(3)变更和接受的旅程(例如,感知的转变,个人成长,和接受),和(4)改编和建议(例如,程序修改和灵活性)。
结论:基于正念的干预措施有可能为癌症患者提供积极的情绪体验,增加团队支持,和个人成长的机会,自我发现,和接受。这个,反过来,可以帮助他们管理与癌症相关的心理困扰。根据患者个人的需求和偏好定制项目可以提高参与度和有效性。
结论:将MBIs整合到患者教育和咨询中,根据个人需求量身定制,并提供持续支持,可以增强癌症护理。团体干预促进同伴支持和有效性。培训提供者和确保无障碍至关重要。研究和定制患者的旅程优化结果和满意度。以患者为中心的方法对于积极的体验和改善的临床结果至关重要。
OBJECTIVE: This study analyzed qualitative research to explore cancer patients\' perspectives on MBIs, including benefits, challenges, and recommendations.
METHODS: This systematic review focused on synthesizing qualitative data and was registered with PROSPERO under the protocol registration number xxx. Searched 7 databases for qualitative studies on MBIs & cancer patients (17 studies, 365 patients). Analyzed data using themes & assessed confidence in findings.
RESULTS: Thematic analysis using NVivo software revealed four significant themes: (1) benefits and positive outcomes (e.g., symptom improvement, team support, positive experiences), (2) challenges and difficulties (e.g., practice challenges, negative experiences), (3) the journey of change and acceptance (e.g., shifts in perception, personal growth, and acceptance), and (4) adaptations and recommendations (e.g., program modification and flexibility).
CONCLUSIONS: Mindfulness-based interventions have the potential to offer cancer patients positive emotional experiences, increased team support, and opportunities for personal growth, self-discovery, and acceptance. This, in turn, can help them manage the psychological distress associated with cancer. Customizing programs to align with individual patients\' needs and preferences can enhance engagement and effectiveness.
CONCLUSIONS: Integrating MBIs into Patient Education and Counseling, tailored to individual needs and with ongoing support, can enhance cancer care. Group interventions foster peer support and effectiveness. Training providers and ensuring accessibility are crucial. Research and customization to patients\' journeys optimize outcomes and satisfaction. A patient-centered approach is essential for positive experiences and improved clinical outcomes.