genital molluscum contagiosum

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    传染性软疣(MC)通常表现为无症状或发痒,离散,光滑,肉色的,圆顶状的丘疹具中央脐状。生殖器上的病变通常是性传播的,并且倾向于在年轻人中看到。同源自体植入是一种简单的技术,有助于诱导对抗原的细胞介导的免疫反应。帮助清除局部和远处的病变。
    该研究的目的是评估自体接种技术在减少病变数量方面治疗生殖器MC的功效和副作用。
    招募了31名在皮肤门诊就诊的生殖器软体动物>5例的患者,其中30例仍然存在。使用胰岛素注射器(30G)接近明确定义的mc病变,并从病变附近的部位刺穿。结果每2周评估一次,为期2个月。
    60%(n=18)的患者表现出极好的反应,20%(n=6)患者表现出非常好的反应,在研究结束时,6.6%(n=2)的患者表现出良好的反应,而13.3%(n=4)的患者表现出不良的反应。
    自动接种技术是一种有效的技术,可以出色地清除MC病变,并且复发的机会更少,副作用,和较短的持续时间,以实现对远处病变的完全反应。
    UNASSIGNED: Molluscum contagiosum (MC) typically presents as asymptomatic or itchy, discrete, smooth, flesh-colored, dome-shaped papules with central umbilication. Lesions on the genitals are often sexually transmitted and tend to be seen in young adults. Homologous auto implantation is a simple technique which helps in inducing a cell-mediated immune response to the antigens, aiding clearance of both local and distant lesions.
    UNASSIGNED: The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and side effect of the technique of autoinoculation for the treatment of genital MC in terms of reduction in number of lesions.
    UNASSIGNED: Thirty-one patients having >5 genital molluscum attending skin outpatient department were enrolled out of which 30 remain. A well-defined mc lesion was approached using an insulin syringe (30 G) and pierced from a site just adjacent to the lesion. Results were assessed every 2 weeks for 2 months.
    UNASSIGNED: 60% (n = 18) patients showed excellent response, 20% (n = 6) patients showed very good response, 6.6% (n = 2) patients showed good response and 13.3% (n = 4) showed poor response at the end of the study.
    UNASSIGNED: The autoinoculation technique is an effective technique in terms of excellent clearance of MC lesions with fewer chances of recurrence, side effects, and shorter duration taken to achieve a complete response to distant lesions.
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  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    A man in his 20s with a history of unprotected sex with a commercial sex worker three months before presented with a solitary slowly-growing, well-defined, non-tender, oval, verrucous lesion on the mucosal aspect of his prepuce. Dermoscopy revealed a polylobular, pinkish-white, amorphous structure in the centre with a surrounding crown of vessels that did not cross the centre of the lobules, and histopathology showed keratinocytes containing intracytoplasmic faintly granular eosinophilic inclusions and peripherally-pushed nuclei. A diagnosis of agminated genital molluscum contagiosum was reached on the basis of the above findings. Molluscum contagiosum can present with several atypical morphologies mimicking other dermatoses. Agminated molluscum contagiosum can closely mimic a genital wart especially if it is involving the ano-genital region. Awareness among clinicians regarding the atypical presentations of molluscum contagiosum is imperative for early diagnosis and management of this infectious condition.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    背景:传染性软疣(MC)是由痘病毒引起的皮肤病毒感染,表现为离散,丘疹,珠状病变伴中央脐带化。生殖器病变主要通过性传播。直到日期,已经使用了几种形式的医学和外科疗法,取得了不同的成功。在本研究中,尝试审查所有在皮肤科性传播感染(STI)诊所就诊的生殖器MC女性患者,性病,和GuruNanakDev医院的麻风病,阿姆利则.
    目的:在本研究中,对局部使用10%和20%氢氧化钾(KOH)的疗效和对比评价进行了研究.
    方法:本研究共纳入30名18-50岁年龄段的女性患者,临床诊断为MC和10个以上病变。将每位患者的病变分为A和B两个相等的组。在26G针的帮助下,在A组的病变上局部应用10%KOH,在B组的病变上局部应用20%KOH。首先,医生做了两次申请,随后的应用每周两次,由患者自己在家睡觉,直到结痂。这些病例在第4天随访,1st,2nd,3rd,第四,6th,8th,第十,第12周。在每次随访和研究结束时,对结果进行客观和照相分析。
    结果:正常患者的平均治疗时间±标准差,HIV阳性患者,有相关性传播感染的患者,患有相关非性传播感染的患者,A组和B组孕妇分别为6.83±2.692、9.33±1.633、6.83±2.887、8.20±3.347和8.75±2.121周和5.2±2.156、7.33±1.633、5.25±2.050、6.20±2.864和6.50±1.414周,分别。
    结论:外用20%KOH治疗女性生殖器MC优于10%KOH。
    BACKGROUND: Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is a cutaneous viral infection caused by a poxvirus, manifested by discrete, papular, pearly lesions with central umbilication. Genital lesions are mainly transmitted sexually. Till date, several forms of medical and surgical therapies have been used with variable success. In the present study, an attempt was made to review all the female patients of genital MC attending the sexually transmitted infection (STI) clinic of the Department of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprosy of Guru Nanak Dev Hospital, Amritsar.
    OBJECTIVE: In the present study, therapeutic efficacy and comparative evaluation of topical 10% and 20% of potassium hydroxide (KOH) were undertaken.
    METHODS: A total of 30 female patients of age group 18-50 years with clinically diagnosed MC and more than ten lesions were enrolled in this study. The lesions in each patient were divided into two equal Groups A and B. Topical 10% KOH was applied over lesions of Group A and 20% over lesions of Group B with the help of 26G needle. First, two applications were done by the doctor, and subsequent applications were done twice a week at bedtime at home by the patient herself until crusting. These cases were followed up at 4th day, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 10th, and 12th week. Results were analyzed objectively and photographically at each follow-up and at the end of the study statistically.
    RESULTS: Mean duration of treatment ± standard deviation in normal patients, HIV-positive patients, patients with associated STIs, patients with associated non-STIs, and pregnant patients in Group A and Group B was 6.83 ± 2.692, 9.33 ± 1.633, 6.83 ± 2.887, 8.20 ± 3.347, and 8.75 ± 2.121 weeks and 5.2 ± 2.156, 7.33 ± 1.633, 5.25 ± 2.050, 6.20 ± 2.864, and 6.50 ± 1.414 weeks, respectively.
    CONCLUSIONS: Topical 20% KOH is better than 10% KOH in genital MC in females.
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