■精神科的前线工作人员需要以非常高的专业水平执行,以确保患者和社区安全。与此同时,他们面临着高水平的压力和工作场所的创伤。这可能会对他们的职业生活质量产生严重后果。此外,卫生保健工作者总体上比一般人群有更高的儿童逆境发生率。CRITIC(护理者的标准事件和侵略)研究旨在提高对个人生活史(童年逆境和仁慈)之间相互作用的理解,个人能力,暴露于工作中的创伤和暴力以及职业生活质量(ProQOL)。
■评论家研究是对前线这些方面的横断面调查,临床和法医精神病学的治疗和管理人员。我们的目标是包括360名参与者。参与者将被要求完成关于童年逆境和童年仁慈的问卷(评估个人生活史),职业生活质量,目前的创伤和暴力暴露,当前的心理健康(抑郁症,焦虑和压力),应对,社会支持,工作参与度和韧性。在这项研究中,我们将研究不良和仁慈的童年经历在工作场所创伤暴露与职业生活质量之间的关系中的调节作用。最后,关于创伤之间关系的理论模型,将使用结构方程模型测试专业功能背景下的压力和应对。
■批评研究考察了哪些因素影响童年逆境和仁慈之间的复杂关系,和医护人员的ProQOL。它还旨在深入了解个人生活史之间的复杂关系,个体特征,在工作和ProQOL中暴露于创伤和暴力。该结果可用于设计干预措施,以增加对创伤的抵抗力,并改善医疗保健专业人员的专业生活质量。
■CRITIC研究已获得伊拉斯谟医学中心医学伦理委员会的批准,试验注册号为NL73417.078.20。
UNASSIGNED: Frontline staff in psychiatry need to perform at a very high professional level in order to ensure patient and community safety. At the same time they are exposed to high levels of stress and workplace trauma. This may have severe consequences for their professional quality of life. In addition, health care workers in general have higher incidence levels of childhood adversity than the general population. The CRITIC (CRITical Incidents and aggression in Caregivers) Study aims to improve increased understanding of the interaction between personal life history (childhood adversity and benevolence), individual capabilities, exposure to trauma and violence at work and Professional Quality of Life (ProQOL).
UNASSIGNED: The Critic Study is a cross-sectional survey of these aspects in frontline, treatment and administrative staff in clinical and forensic psychiatry. We aim to include 360 participants. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaires on childhood adversity and childhood benevolence (assessing personal life history), professional quality of life, current trauma and violence exposure, current mental health (depression, anxiety and stress), coping, social support, work engagement and resilience. In this study we will examine the moderating role of adverse and benevolent childhood experiences in the association between workplace trauma exposure and professional quality of life. Finally, a theoretical model on the relationships between trauma, stress and coping in the context of professional functioning will be tested using structural equation modelling.
UNASSIGNED: The CRITIC study examines which factors influence the complex relationship between childhood adversity and benevolence, and ProQOL in healthcare workers. It also aims to provide insight into the complex relationship between personal life history, individual characteristics, exposure to trauma and violence at work and ProQOL. The results can be used for designing interventions to increase resilience to trauma and to improve professional quality of life among health care professionals.
UNASSIGNED: The CRITIC study has been approved by the Medical Ethical Committee of the Erasmus Medical Centre, under trial registration number NL73417.078.20.