目的:分析患者基本信息之间的相关性,跟骨骨折后的三维参数,跟骨骨折的预后。
方法:对43例足踝关节手术治疗的跟骨骨折患者进行回顾性分析。西安市红会医院,从2019年9月到2022年8月。收集包括性别和年龄在内的患者人口统计学,以及术前关节后表面塌陷区,骨折碎片的数量,长度,宽度,高度,和术前三维成像获得的跟骨体积。对患者进行VAS随访,AOFAS,和SF-36得分。对所得数据进行相关性分析。
结果:所有43例患者均接受了完整的随访,包括40名男性和3名女性,平均随访时间35.37±10.73个月,平均年龄43.98±12.08岁。所有患者的VAS,AOFAS,最后一次随访的SF-36评分与患者年龄无关,性别,或者后关节塌陷的区域,骨折碎片的数量,长度,宽度,高度,或跟骨的体积。
结论:跟骨骨折的预后与患者年龄等三维因素无关,性别,长度,宽度,高度,跟骨的体积,后关节区域,和骨折碎片的数量。
OBJECTIVE: Analyzing the correlation between patients\' basic information, three-dimensional parameters after calcaneal fractures, and the prognosis of calcaneal fractures.
METHODS: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 43 patients with calcaneal fractures who underwent surgical treatment in the Foot and Ankle Surgery, Xi\'an Honghui Hospital, from September 2019 to August 2022. Patient demographics including gender and age were collected, as well as the preoperative posterior articular surface collapse area, number of fracture fragments, length, width, height, and volume of the
calcaneus obtained from preoperative three-dimensional imaging. Patients were followed up for VAS, AOFAS, and SF-36 scores. Correlation analysis was performed on the obtained data.
RESULTS: All 43 included patients received complete follow-up, including 40 males and 3 females, with an average follow-up time of 35.37 ± 10.73 months, and an average age of 43.98 ± 12.08 years. All patients\' VAS, AOFAS, and SF-36 scores at the last follow-up showed no correlation with patient age, gender, or the area of posterior articular collapse, number of fracture fragments, length, width, height, or volume of the
calcaneus.
CONCLUSIONS: The prognosis of calcaneal fractures is unrelated to three-dimensional factors such as patient age, gender, length, width, height, volume of the
calcaneus, area of the posterior joint, and number of fracture fragments.