背景:活力能力(VC)是内在能力(IC)的关键领域,并且是IC的潜在生物卫生学方面。能量和代谢(E&M)是VC的领域之一。疲劳是E&M的主要特征之一
目的:本综述的目的是(i)确定适用于测量社区老年人疲劳的可用仪器,以及(ii)严格审查已确定仪器的测量特性。
方法:雨伞综述。
方法:医疗保健。
方法:社区居住的老年人。
方法:对PubMed和WebofKnowledge进行了系统筛选,以对疲劳仪器进行系统评价和荟萃分析报告,共发表了2,263篇文章(最后一次搜索,2022年12月5日)。COSMIN清单用于评估心理测量特性,而AMSTAR用于评估方法学质量。疲劳仪器数据,construct,参考期,评估方法,经过验证的群体,可靠性,有效性,提取了对阴性健康结果的反应性和预测效度。
结果:本研究纳入10篇系统评价和1篇荟萃分析。文献中确定了70种疲劳仪器,最初为疲劳设计了21种。疲劳严重程度量表(FSS)匹兹堡疲劳性量表(PFS)和视觉模拟量表(VAS-F),疲劳影响量表(FIS)和慢性病治疗疲劳的功能评估(FACIT-F)具有良好的心理测量特性。
结论:FSS,FIS,FACIT-F,PFS和VAS-F在各种条件下都表现出良好的心理测量特性。因此,这些工具可用于量化社区居住老年人VC背景下E&M领域的轨迹。
Vitality capacity (VC) is a key domain of intrinsic capacity (IC) and is the underlying biophysiological aspect of IC. Energy and metabolism (E&M) is one of the domains of VC. Fatigue is one of the main characteristics of E&M.
The aims of this umbrella review are (i) to identify the available instruments suitable for measuring fatigue in community-dwelling older adults and (ii) to critically review the measurement properties of the identified instruments.
Umbrella review.
Healthcare.
Community-dwelling older adults.
PubMed and Web of Knowledge were systematically screened for systematic reviews and meta-analysis reporting on fatigue instruments resulting in 2,263 articles (last search 5 December 2022). The COSMIN checklist was used to appraise psychometric properties and the AMSTAR for assessing methodological quality. Data on fatigue instruments, construct, reference period, assessment method, validated population, reliability, validity, responsiveness and predictive validity on negative health outcomes were extracted.
10 systematic reviews and 1 meta-analysis were included in this study. 70 fatigue instruments were identified in the literature and 21 were originally designed for fatigue. The Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), Pittsburgh Fatigability Scale (PFS) and Visual Analogue scale (VAS-F), Fatigue Impact Scale (FIS) and the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Fatigue (FACIT-F) presented good psychometric properties.
The FSS, FIS, FACIT-F, PFS and the VAS-F presented good psychometric properties in various conditions. Therefore, these instruments could be used to quantify trajectories in the domain E&M in the context of VC in community-dwelling older adults.