■重症监护病房(FSS-ICU)的功能状态评分旨在评估ICU设置中患者的身体功能状态。本研究旨在翻译和文化上适应中国语境的FSS-ICU,并评估其信度和效度。
■遵循Beaton的翻译模型,原始的FSS-ICU进行了正向翻译,回译,和合成。经过文化适应和初步测试,建立了FSS-ICU的中文版,然后两名康复治疗师使用该量表评估了51名ICU患者的功能状态,评价其信度和效度。
■FSS-ICU的中文版具有出色的内部一致性,Cronbach的α系数为0.934。评分者间和评分者内相关系数分别为0.995和0.997。项目级和量表级内容有效性指数均为1.00。FSS-ICU与其他身体功能评估工具(医学研究委员会Sum-Score,握力,重症监护病房流动量表),|rs|值均高于0.5,与非身体功能评估指标的判别效度令人满意(体重指数,血糖),|rs|值均低于0.2。此外,它没有天花板或地板效应。
■中国FSS-ICU,具有很强的信度和效度,可以作为ICU患者身体功能的有效评估工具。
中国版本的ICU功能状态评分(FSS-ICU)是评估中国ICU环境中身体功能的强大工具,具有较高的信度和效度。和其他国家一样,在评估ICU患者的身体状况时,FSS-ICU可作为临床护理和临床研究的一部分.该仪器有助于跟踪身体能力的进展并定制有针对性的康复计划。
UNASSIGNED: The Functional Status Score for the Intensive Care Unit (FSS-ICU) is designed to assess the physical functional status of patients in ICU settings. This study aimed to translate and culturally adapt the FSS-ICU for the Chinese context and to evaluate its reliability and
validity.
UNASSIGNED: Following Beaton\'s translation model, the original FSS-ICU was subjected to forward translation, back-translation, and synthesis. After cultural adaptation and preliminary testing, the Chinese version of the FSS-ICU was established, and then two rehabilitation therapists assessed the functional status of 51 ICU patients using this scale, evaluating its reliability and
validity.
UNASSIGNED: The Chinese version of the FSS-ICU exhibits excellent internal consistency with a Cronbach\'s alpha coefficient of 0.934. The inter-rater and intra-rater correlation coefficients are 0.995 and 0.997, respectively. Both item-level and scale-level content
validity indices are 1.00. The FSS-ICU demonstrates good convergent
validity with other physical function assessment tools (Medical Research Council Sum-Score, grip strength, the Intensive Care Unit Mobility Scale), with |rs| values all above 0.5, and satisfactory discriminant validity with non-physical function assessment indicators (body mass index, blood glucose), with |rs| values all below 0.2. Additionally, it demonstrated no ceiling or floor effects.
UNASSIGNED: The Chinese FSS-ICU, demonstrating strong reliability and
validity, can serve as an effective assessment tool for physical function in ICU patients.
The Chinese version of the Functional Status Score for the ICU (FSS-ICU) is a robust tool for assessing physical function in ICU settings in China, characterized by high reliability and validity.As in other countries, the FSS-ICU may be used as part of clinical care and clinical research when evaluating ICU patients’ physical status.This instrument facilitates tracking the progression of physical capabilities and tailoring targeted rehabilitation plans.