目前,废物管理分类是一个关键的话题,不仅涉及环境保护,还有循环经济的发展。为了在循环经济的背景下解决这个问题,这项研究发展了一种由“中央调节”组成的不合作的三分法范式,当地推广,和普遍参与。“该模型分析了中央政府和地方政府的策略选择,同时使用进化博弈方法鼓励居民促进垃圾分类。使用数值模拟,这项研究考察了随着时间的推移影响三方战略选择的变量。结果表明:(1)中央政府的愿望,地方政府,公民参与对每个实体都有不同的影响;地方政府的行为受到中央政府准备的重大影响,但居民行为受中央政府意图的影响相对较小;相比之下,主要受收支心理预期的影响;(2)地方政府和居民对彼此的影响具有不平衡关系,随着地方政府对居民参与意愿更加敏感,政策支持的变化更加敏感;(3)居民对奖励资金表现出更加敏感,补偿,处罚,和利益分配系数。为了促进中国的废物分类,建立对生态文明的合理预期至关重要,建立有效的环境保护监督机制,完善当地的废物分离计划,增加地方政府促进它们的责任,确保普遍参与的法律方法,完善普遍参与保护环境的监管机制。此外,改善废物分类教育体系和继续进行废物分类相关研究至关重要。
Currently, waste management classification is a critical topic that concerns not only environmental protection, but also the advancement of a circular economy. To address this issue within the context of a circular economy, this study develops an uncooperative triumvirate paradigm consisting of \"central regulation, local promotion, and universal participation.\" The model analyzes the strategy choices of both the central and local governments while using an evolutionary game method to encourage residents to promote waste separation. Using numerical simulations, this study examines the variables that impact the strategy choices of the three parties over time. The results show that (1) the desire of the central government, local governments, and citizens to engage has varying effects on each of these entities; the conduct of local government is significantly influenced by the preparedness of the central government, but residents\' behavior is comparatively less influenced by the central government\'s intention; in comparison, it is mainly affected by psychological expectations of income and expenditure; (2) the impact of the local government and residents on each other is characterized by an unbalanced relationship, with the local government being more sensitive to residents\' willingness to participate and changes in policy support being more sensitive; and (3) residents show more sensitivity to incentive funds, compensation, penalties, and benefit distribution coefficients. To promote waste separation in China, it is crucial to establish a reasonable expectation of ecological civilization, establish an efficient mechanism for environmental protection supervision, refine local waste separation programs, increase local governments\' responsibility for promoting them, ensure legal methods for universal participation, and improve the regulatory mechanism for universal participation to protect the environment. In addition, it is essential to improve the education system for waste separation and continue research related to waste separation.