UNASSIGNED:马来西亚2022年儿童和青少年体育活动报告卡提供了12项体育活动相关行为指标的循证评估。个体特征,影响的设置和来源,以及针对儿童和青少年的战略和投资。
UNASSIGNED:开发过程遵循ActiveHealthyKids全球联盟推荐的系统步骤。专家小组对2016年至2021年的全国代表性数据、政府报告和未公布的数据进行了审查和合并。根据预定义的基准为12个指标分配了字母等级,其中包括全球矩阵4.0共有的10个核心身体活动指标和另外两个指标(饮食和体重状态)。然后将当前的等级与2016年获得的等级进行了比较。
未经评估:日常行为类别中的六个指标中有四个获得了D-或C级[总体体力活动,主动交通和饮食(D-);久坐行为(C)],仍然贫穷,类似于2016年的成绩单。学校指标被分级为“影响的设置和来源”类别,显示从B级(2016年)到A级(2022年)的改善。至于战略和投资类别,B再次被分配到政府指标。2016年成绩单后新增两项指标,他们被分级为B(体能)和B(体重状态)。四个指标(有组织的运动和身体活动,活动播放,家庭和同伴,和社区和环境)由于缺乏具有全国代表性的数据而再次被评为不完整。
UNASSIGNED:2022年报告卡显示,马来西亚儿童和青少年仍处于“不活动流行病”中。这需要所有利益相关者的更多参与,公共卫生行动,和及时的研究,全面评估所有指标并推动文化转变,以看到马来西亚儿童和青少年每天运动更多。
UNASSIGNED: The Malaysia 2022 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Adolescents provides evidence-based assessment across 12 indicators of physical activity-related behaviors, individual characteristics, settings and sources of influence, and strategies and investments for children and adolescents.
UNASSIGNED: The development process follows the systematic steps recommended by the Active Healthy Kids Global Alliance was used. Nationally representative data from 2016 to 2021, government reports and unpublished data were reviewed and consolidated by a panel of experts. Letter grades were assigned based on predefined benchmarks to 12 indicators including 10 core physical activity indicators that are common to Global Matrix 4.0 and two additional indicators (Diet and Weight Status). The current grading was then compared against those obtained in 2016.
UNASSIGNED: Four of six indicators in the Daily Behaviors category received D- or C grades [Overall Physical Activity, Active Transportation and Diet (D-); Sedentary Behaviors (C)], which remains poor, similar to the 2016 report card. School indicator was graded for the Settings and Sources of Influence category, which showed an improvement from grade B (2016) to A- (2022). As for the Strategies and Investments category, B was again assigned to the Government indicator. Two new indicators were added after the 2016 Report Card, and they were graded B (Physical Fitness) and B- (Weight Status). Four indicators (Organized Sports and Physical Activity, Active Play, Family and Peers, and Community and Environment) were again graded Incomplete due to a lack of nationally representative data.
UNASSIGNED: The 2022 Report Card revealed that Malaysian children and adolescents are still caught in the \"inactivity epidemic\". This warrants more engagement from all stakeholders, public health actions, and timely research, to comprehensively evaluate all indicators and drive a cultural shift to see Malaysian children and adolescents moving more every day.