■有完善的记录准则,转录,以及研究人员对自发口头语言样本的分析,教育工作者,和言语病理学家。相比之下,目前,关于手语样本的书面文档方法尚未达成共识。手形分析记录工具(HART)是一种创新的方法,用于实时记录和分析手语的单词级样本。流利的手语用户可以记录儿童的表现力,以收集有关标志使用和准确性的数据。
HART的开发是为了记录澳大利亚聋人双语双文化教育计划中的澳大利亚手语(Auslan)儿童作品。这种书面方法在2014-2016年与一群流利的签名聋人教育人员一起试用,然后在2022-2023年与一群流利的签名专业人员一起使用,以检查编码符号准确性参数时的内部和内部可靠性。
■用Gwet协议系数衡量的评估者间可靠性,在四个语音参数上是“好”到“非常好”,这些参数是每个标志的组成部分:位置,运动,手形,和取向。
■这项研究的结果表明,HART可以成为编码定位精度的可靠工具,定位,运动,由精通Auslan的专业人士使用时,Auslan语音的手形参数。HART可以与任何手语一起使用,以书面形式收集单词级手语样本,并记录签名作品的语音准确性。
UNASSIGNED: There are well-established guidelines for the recording, transcription, and analysis of spontaneous oral language samples by researchers, educators, and speech pathologists. In contrast, there is presently no consensus regarding methods for the written documentation of sign language samples. The Handshape Analysis Recording Tool (HART) is an innovative method for documenting and analyzing word level samples of signed languages in real time. Fluent sign language users can document the expressive sign productions of children to gather data on sign use and accuracy.
UNASSIGNED: The HART was developed to document children\'s productions in Australian Sign Language (Auslan) in a bilingual-bicultural educational program for the Deaf in Australia. This written method was piloted with a group of fluent signing Deaf educational staff in 2014-2016, then used in 2022-2023 with a group of fluent signing professionals to examine inter- and intrarater reliability when coding parameters of sign accuracy.
UNASSIGNED: Interrater reliability measured by Gwet\'s Agreement Coefficient, was \"good\" to \"very good\" across the four phonological parameters that are components of every sign: location, movement, handshape, and orientation.
UNASSIGNED: The findings of this study indicate that the HART can be a reliable tool for coding the accuracy of location, orientation, movement, and handshape parameters of Auslan phonology when used by professionals fluent in Auslan. The HART can be utilized with any sign language to gather word level sign language samples in a written form and document the phonological accuracy of signed productions.